人們?cè)卺t(yī)院、學(xué)校、法庭等其他一些特殊場(chǎng)合使用的語(yǔ)言會(huì)不同于日常會(huì)話。這些場(chǎng)合里的語(yǔ)篇應(yīng)劃歸為機(jī)構(gòu)語(yǔ)篇。Thornborrow認(rèn)為機(jī)構(gòu)語(yǔ)篇是一種確定了人們?cè)跁?huì)話中位置并限制了一些說(shuō)話者對(duì)某些話語(yǔ)使用的對(duì)話(qtd. In J.J. Wang 25)。電視訪談節(jié)目是機(jī)構(gòu)語(yǔ)篇的一種。在電視訪談節(jié)目中,主持人與嘉賓形成問(wèn)答模式,嘉賓經(jīng)常提供一些過(guò)量信息。在陳新仁教授的研究里,過(guò)量信息指的是“交際者在會(huì)話應(yīng)對(duì)中提供的除自然信息之外的命題性的非自然信息”(Chen 132)。但是陳新仁教授對(duì)過(guò)量信息的研究主要集中在日常會(huì)話中。 本篇論文把過(guò)量信息放在機(jī)構(gòu)語(yǔ)篇中,以Verschueren的順應(yīng)論為理論框架,從語(yǔ)用學(xué)的角度探究出現(xiàn)在電視訪談節(jié)目中的過(guò)量信息現(xiàn)象,分析這種現(xiàn)象產(chǎn)生的語(yǔ)用理?yè)?jù)。從研究方法看,本文是以著名的電視訪談節(jié)目一Yang Lan One onOn3為語(yǔ)料來(lái)源采用定性分析的方法進(jìn)行研究。 作者認(rèn)為,發(fā)生在電視訪談節(jié)目中的過(guò)量信息現(xiàn)象并非是靜態(tài)的。相反,它是在一個(gè)動(dòng)態(tài)的過(guò)程中由交際者根據(jù)當(dāng)時(shí)具體的情景語(yǔ)境因素并結(jié)合自己的交際需求和交際目的而不斷對(duì)語(yǔ)言做出的順應(yīng)性選擇。 ...

【文章頁(yè)數(shù)】：70 頁(yè)

【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士

【文章目錄】：
摘要
Abstract
Contents
Introduction
    0.1 Object of the Study
    0.2 Purpose and Significance of the Study
    0.3 Research Questions
    0.4 Methodology and Data Collection
    0.5 Structure of the Thesis
Chapter 1 Literature Review
    1.1 An Approach from the Perspective of Discourse Analysis
    1.2 Some Approaches from the Perspective of Addressees
    1.3 An Approach from the Perspective of Interlocutors
    1.4 Some Approaches from the Perspective of Semantics
    1.5 The Unsolved Problems in the Existing Studies
Chapter 2 Theoretical Framework
    2.1 The Definition of Overinformativeness
    2.2 The Difference between Overinformativeness and Redundancy
    2.3 The Difference between Overinformativeness and Indirect Speech Act
    2.4 A General Description of Theoretical Background
    2.5 Overinformativeness, the Production of Adaptation Theory
Chapter 3 The Adaptability of Overinformativeness in TV Interview
    3.1 The Adaptation to Communicative Needs
    3.2 The Adaptation to Communicative Goals
    3.3 The Adaptation to Contextual Correlates
Chapter 4 The Functions and Causations of Overinformativeness in TVInterview
    4.1 The Functions of Overinformativeness in TV Interview
    4.2 The Causations of Overinformativeness in TV Interview
Conclusion
Works Cited
Acknowledgements
個(gè)人簡(jiǎn)歷



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