北宋中后期永興軍路防御體系與武將群體研究
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-05-13 01:17
本文選題:北宋 + 永興軍路。 參考:《北方民族大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文
【摘要】:宋神宗熙寧五年以陜西東路置永興軍路,成為北宋中后期最高一級(jí)地方行政區(qū)劃,是北宋西北邊防的重要組成部分,對(duì)永興軍路防御體系和武將群體進(jìn)行區(qū)域性研究。永興軍路防御體系的構(gòu)建與宋神宗的熙寧革新有著密切的關(guān)系,涉及永興軍路的建置、兵力的部署、戰(zhàn)略政策等。永興軍路沿邊州府在神宗之后受戰(zhàn)事的影響發(fā)生著改變,可窺見北宋與西夏在對(duì)抗中的進(jìn)退。宋夏邊界橫山是宋與夏重點(diǎn)爭(zhēng)奪區(qū)域,宋神宗、哲宗、徽宗在此的戰(zhàn)略政策使堡砦的增筑在橫山一線呈現(xiàn)著由東到西、向內(nèi)收縮的特點(diǎn)。在永興軍路活動(dòng)的武將在成分上是復(fù)雜的,但主要包括“儒將”、將門武將、宦官監(jiān)軍、蕃將、行伍出身將領(lǐng)五類。北宋重文輕武、以文抑武的祖宗之法整體政治環(huán)境影響著此路的武將的構(gòu)成、分配等,導(dǎo)致了文將與武將、將帥與監(jiān)軍之間的矛盾。由于本地特殊戰(zhàn)略地位和整體環(huán)境,永興軍路的武將具有了一定的相同特征,構(gòu)成一個(gè)群體?傊,對(duì)永興軍路獨(dú)特的戰(zhàn)略縱深防御體系和武將群體的研究,為我們今后研究西北區(qū)域軍事、北宋將領(lǐng)群體提供了一定的基礎(chǔ)。
[Abstract]:Song Shenzong Xining made Yongxing Army Road by Shaanxi East Road in five years and became the highest level local administrative division in the middle and late period of Northern Song Dynasty. It is an important part of Northwest Frontier Defense in Northern Song Dynasty. The defense system of Yongxing Army Road and the group of Wushu generals are studied regionally. The construction of the defense system of Yongxing military Road is closely related to Song Shenzong's Xining reform, which involves the establishment of Yongxing Army Road, the deployment of troops and the strategic policy. Yongxing military Road along the border state capital after Shenzong by the influence of the war changes can be seen in the Northern Song Dynasty and Xixia in the confrontation between the advance and retreat. The strategic policy of Song Shenzong, Zhe Zong and Huizong made the increase of Baozhai in the line of Hengshan appear from east to west and shrink inward. In Yongxing military Road activities in the composition is complex, but mainly includes "Confucian general", generals, eunuchs, Fan generals, Wu came from five categories. In the Northern Song Dynasty, the political environment of the ancestors influenced the constitution and distribution of the generals, which led to the contradiction between the generals and the generals. Due to the local special strategic position and the overall environment, Yongxing military Road will have certain characteristics of the same, forming a group. In a word, the study of the unique strategic defense system of Yongxing Army Road and the research of the general group provide a certain basis for the future study of the Northwest region military and the Northern Song Dynasty general group.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:北方民族大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號(hào)】:K244
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