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日本初級(jí)保健現(xiàn)狀:質(zhì)與量的平衡

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-12-23 19:04
【摘要】:正1初級(jí)保健需求日本總?cè)丝跀?shù)量現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)達(dá)到最大,在未來(lái)將會(huì)明顯下降。但是老齡化人口比例將會(huì)從現(xiàn)在的23.0%增長(zhǎng)為未來(lái)的39.9%,到2060年每一位老年人都需要有1.4個(gè)人來(lái)對(duì)他進(jìn)行資助。未來(lái)要維持社保和國(guó)家收入之間的平衡將會(huì)變得很困難,因?yàn)槲磥?lái)依賴的人口數(shù)會(huì)增加,而能夠支柱老年人的工作人口數(shù)會(huì)降低。老年人的疾病譜與年輕人是不一樣的,老年人會(huì)有不同的疾病,比如說(shuō)糖尿病、壓瘡、肺炎等。要治療這些患者,有限的病床是不夠的,而且日本的醫(yī)院分科是很明顯
[Abstract]:Demand for primary health care is now the largest in Japan and will decline significantly in the future. But the aging population will grow from 23.0 percent now to 39.9 percent in the future, and by 2060 every older person will need 1.4 people to fund him. It will be difficult to maintain a balance between social security and national income in the future, as the number of people who depend on it in the future will increase and the number of working people who can support the elderly will fall. The disease spectrum of the elderly is different from that of the young. The elderly have different diseases, such as diabetes, sores, pneumonia and so on. To treat these patients, limited hospital beds are not enough, and Japan's hospital departments are obvious
【作者單位】: 日本初級(jí)保健聯(lián)合學(xué)會(huì);北海道家庭醫(yī)學(xué)中心;
【分類號(hào)】:R197.1
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本文編號(hào):2390132

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