上海城市流動人口整體性治理策略研究
[Abstract]:The sustained growth of floating population in Shanghai has become an obvious fact. How to strengthen the management and service of urban floating population and give full play to the role of urban floating population in the construction and development of Shanghai, It is a difficult problem that Shanghai city manager must deal with seriously. This paper analyzes the strategies of urban floating population management and service in Shanghai by using holistic governance theory. First of all, the establishment and development of urban floating population management system in Shanghai are reviewed, with emphasis on the policy provisions and contents of the local management system based on residence permits in Shanghai at present. And analyzed its impact on the social and economic development of Shanghai. Secondly, based on the theory of holistic governance, it is found that there are a series of defects in the management of floating population in Shanghai: fragmentation of management institutions, neglect of urban and rural areas, lack of close cooperation between government and enterprises and non-governmental organizations. The urban floating population is in a passive management state, the effect of the residence permit system is not ideal, the management content is single, the management cost is high, the management method is simple and lagged behind. The reasons for these defects are that many government officials still regard the floating population as an alien population, the ability and quality of grass-roots managers are generally not high, the system construction tools are simply lagging behind, and the related financial funds are not invested enough. There is insufficient coordination with the governments of the floating population outflow areas. Finally, in view of the above defects and reasons, this paper puts forward the strategies to perfect the governance of floating population in Shanghai based on the theory of holistic governance: to construct the integrated mechanism of the governance of urban floating population in Shanghai (to establish the overall management organization of large population). To realize the close coordination with the local government of the floating population, to realize the diversification of the main body of urban floating population governance (to give full play to the unique role of the non-profit organizations, To encourage the urban floating population and its self-organization to participate in governance, to improve the institutional tools of urban floating population governance (to improve the residence permit system, to strengthen the management of urban floating population rental housing, Perfecting the relevant laws and regulations of urban floating population management, enriching the contents of urban floating population management and services, improving the means of urban floating population management (establishing a unified urban floating population information management system, Increase financial investment in public services for urban floating population).
【學位授予單位】:上海師范大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2012
【分類號】:D631.42
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