發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-01-12 03:28

  本文關(guān)鍵詞：我國(guó)清潔能源消費(fèi)與經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)的關(guān)系研究　出處：《華東理工大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

  更多相關(guān)文章： 清潔能源 經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng) 協(xié)整關(guān)系

【摘要】：在全球變暖的趨勢(shì)下,發(fā)展低碳經(jīng)濟(jì)正在成為各國(guó)的普遍選擇。我國(guó)作為世界上最大的發(fā)展中國(guó)家,已經(jīng)成為能源消費(fèi)和溫室氣體排放的第二大國(guó)。在這樣的背景下,如何在發(fā)展低碳經(jīng)濟(jì)的約束下協(xié)調(diào)我國(guó)能源消費(fèi)和經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)速度之間的關(guān)系成為一個(gè)重要的議題。清潔能源作為一種新的不產(chǎn)生或者很少產(chǎn)生溫室氣體能源是邁向低碳經(jīng)濟(jì)道路的很好的選擇,同時(shí)清潔能源中的可再生能源對(duì)于緩解未來(lái)能源壓力有著至關(guān)重要的作用。當(dāng)前的研究主要集中在整體能源消費(fèi)與經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)的關(guān)系這個(gè)領(lǐng)域,細(xì)化到研究清潔能源消費(fèi)對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)的文獻(xiàn)并不多。本文通過(guò)參考國(guó)內(nèi)外相關(guān)理論和文獻(xiàn),對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)與能源消費(fèi)的關(guān)系做了回顧,對(duì)我國(guó)當(dāng)前能源消費(fèi)現(xiàn)狀以及清潔能源在世界范圍內(nèi)的發(fā)展?fàn)顩r,清潔能源消費(fèi)影響經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)的機(jī)制做了詳盡的闡述。在此基礎(chǔ)上,重點(diǎn)從實(shí)證的角度探尋這二者之間的相關(guān)關(guān)系。實(shí)證的結(jié)果表明,我國(guó)清潔能源的消費(fèi)對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)是貢獻(xiàn)的,當(dāng)前主要通過(guò)核能與水能作用于經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)。我國(guó)清潔能源與經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)之間存在長(zhǎng)期均衡關(guān)系,短期內(nèi)清潔能源消費(fèi)彈性系數(shù)為0.556而長(zhǎng)期內(nèi)清潔能源消費(fèi)的彈性系數(shù)為1.653,長(zhǎng)期影響要大于短期影響。最后本文就得出的結(jié)論,根據(jù)不同的清潔能源種類提出了相關(guān)的建議,例如注重核能的質(zhì)量而放緩其發(fā)展速度,發(fā)展水能的同時(shí)注意對(duì)環(huán)境的破壞問(wèn)題,以及大力發(fā)展以風(fēng)能和太陽(yáng)能為代表的新型清潔能源等。
[Abstract]:Under the trend of global warming, the development of low-carbon economy is becoming the common choice of many countries. China is the largest developing country in the world, has become the energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions in second countries. In this context, how to coordinate the relationship between China's energy consumption and economic growth in the development of low carbon economy under the constraint has become an important issue. As a new clean energy does not produce or rarely produce greenhouse gas energy is towards a low carbon economy road is very good choice, and clean energy in renewable energy to ease the pressure on future energy plays a very important role. The current research focuses in the field of relationship total energy consumption and economic growth, specific research of clean energy consumption and economic growth is not much literature. In this paper, by reference to the domestic and foreign related theories and Literature on the relationship between economic growth and energy consumption of the review on the current status of energy consumption and clean energy in the world development situation, elaborated influence mechanism of clean energy consumption and economic growth. On this basis, focusing on exploring the relationship between the two from the empirical point of view. The empirical results show that China's clean energy consumption contribution to economic growth, mainly through the current nuclear energy and hydro energy contribute to economic growth. There is a long-term equilibrium relationship between clean energy consumption and economic growth in China in the short term, clean energy consumption elasticity coefficient is 0.556 and the coefficient of elasticity of long-term clean energy consumption was 1.653, long-term effect is greater than the short-term effect. At the end of this paper, according to the different types of clean energy and put forward relevant suggestions, such as pay attention to the quality and slow down its nuclear power The speed of development, the development of water energy and the destruction of the environment, and the development of new clean energy represented by wind and solar energy.

【學(xué)位授予單位】：華東理工大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號(hào)】：F124;X382;F224

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