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我國大豆主產(chǎn)區(qū)農(nóng)業(yè)機械化現(xiàn)狀及發(fā)展策略研究

發(fā)布時間:2018-06-14 14:40

  本文選題:大豆主產(chǎn)區(qū) + 農(nóng)業(yè)機械化 ; 參考:《農(nóng)機化研究》2017年04期


【摘要】:大豆作為我國主要的農(nóng)作物,直接影響著我國農(nóng)業(yè)的經(jīng)濟效益,而大豆機械化程度及水平是保證大豆經(jīng)濟效益的重要物質(zhì)基礎(chǔ),研究我國大豆主產(chǎn)省區(qū)生產(chǎn)機械化現(xiàn)狀及發(fā)展對策對我國農(nóng)業(yè)經(jīng)濟發(fā)展具有重要意義。為此,依據(jù)各省區(qū)大豆總產(chǎn)量確定了我國大豆的主產(chǎn)省區(qū);進而從綜合農(nóng)業(yè)機械化程度、單位面積農(nóng)業(yè)機械總動力、單位面積大中型拖拉機總動力、單位面積小型拖拉機總動力、單位面積聯(lián)合收割機總動力、大中型拖拉機配套比及小型拖拉機配套比7個方面分析了我國大豆主產(chǎn)區(qū)的農(nóng)業(yè)機械化現(xiàn)狀,指出了我國大豆主產(chǎn)區(qū)農(nóng)業(yè)機械化存在的問題,并提出了發(fā)展建議。
[Abstract]:Soybean, as the main crop in China, directly affects the economic benefit of agriculture in China, and the degree and level of soybean mechanization is the important material foundation to guarantee the economic benefit of soybean. It is of great significance to study the present situation and development countermeasures of production mechanization in the main soybean producing provinces in China. Therefore, according to the total soybean yield of the provinces and regions, the main provinces of soybean production in China are determined, and from the degree of comprehensive agricultural mechanization, the total power of agricultural machinery per unit area, the total power of tractors per unit area, the total power of large and medium-sized tractors per unit area, The present situation of agricultural mechanization in main soybean producing areas of China is analyzed from seven aspects: the total power of unit area small tractor, the total power of unit area combine harvester, the matching ratio of large and medium tractors and the matching ratio of small tractor. The problems of agricultural mechanization in main soybean producing areas in China were pointed out, and some suggestions for development were put forward.
【作者單位】: 東北農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)工程學(xué)院;黑龍江七星農(nóng)場;
【基金】:中國工程院重大咨詢項目(2013-2015) 公益性行業(yè)(農(nóng)業(yè))科研專項(201303011)
【分類號】:S233.75;F323.3


本文編號:2017740

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