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中部地區(qū)農(nóng)民工回流趨勢(shì)與政策選擇

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-03-25 11:33

  本文選題:農(nóng)民工回流 切入點(diǎn):新型城鎮(zhèn)化 出處:《江西社會(huì)科學(xué)》2017年06期


【摘要】:2008年金融危機(jī)后,大量的農(nóng)民工從東部地區(qū)回流返鄉(xiāng),社會(huì)總體上認(rèn)為這是一種被迫式的回流。隨著時(shí)間的推移,特別是新型城鎮(zhèn)化建設(shè)的實(shí)施,回流農(nóng)民工對(duì)回流地經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)發(fā)展的積極作用越來(lái)越被社會(huì)所認(rèn)同。農(nóng)民工回流在中部地區(qū)經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)快速發(fā)展和新型城鎮(zhèn)化有效建設(shè)方面與東西部地區(qū)相比,具有更積極的意義。研究顯示:中部地區(qū)農(nóng)民工回流經(jīng)歷了由初期的"推(被動(dòng))"到近幾年"拉(主動(dòng))"的過(guò)程,這一趨勢(shì)與中部地區(qū)新型城鎮(zhèn)化建設(shè)戰(zhàn)略十分吻合。針對(duì)這一發(fā)展趨勢(shì),中部地區(qū)政府要以提供完善的公共服務(wù)為抓手穩(wěn)住回流農(nóng)民工,要盡可能地創(chuàng)造更多的就業(yè)和創(chuàng)業(yè)條件進(jìn)一步吸引更多的農(nóng)民工回流。
[Abstract]:After the financial crisis of 2008, a large number of migrant workers returned home from the eastern region. The society in general thought that this was a forced return. With the passage of time, especially the implementation of the new urbanization construction, The positive role of migrant workers in the economic and social development of the backflow areas is more and more recognized by the society. Compared with the eastern and western regions, the return of migrant workers in the rapid economic and social development of the central region and the effective construction of new urbanization. The study shows that the return of migrant workers in the central region has experienced a process from "pushing (passive)" to "pulling actively" in recent years. This trend is very consistent with the new urbanization construction strategy in the central region. In view of this development trend, the central region government should take the provision of perfect public services as the grip to stabilize the return of migrant workers. To create as many jobs and entrepreneurial conditions as possible to further attract more migrant workers back.
【作者單位】: 江西財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué)經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)院;
【基金】:國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目“農(nóng)業(yè)生態(tài)產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展的促進(jìn)機(jī)制與支持政策研究:基于合作社生態(tài)建設(shè)視角”(71563015)
【分類號(hào)】:F323.6

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