發(fā)布時間：2018-05-23 18:13

  本文選題：金融創(chuàng)新 + 經(jīng)濟增長　； 參考：《湖南大學(xué)》2016年碩士論文

【摘要】：金融是現(xiàn)代經(jīng)濟的核心,金融創(chuàng)新是推動金融發(fā)展的核心動力,金融創(chuàng)新對推動經(jīng)濟的科學(xué)發(fā)展具有深刻的影響。但是,金融創(chuàng)新究竟如何影響經(jīng)濟增長,影響的路徑如何,影響的程度有多深,諸多問題都值得我們做深入的研究。文章遵循文獻梳理—理論分析—現(xiàn)狀考察—實證研究—政策建議的思路,開展本項目的研究。全文共分四部分,第一部分對已有的相關(guān)研究成果進行系統(tǒng)的考察和分析,為本項目的研究奠定基礎(chǔ)；第二部分探究金融創(chuàng)新對經(jīng)濟增長影響的理論基礎(chǔ),及金融創(chuàng)新對經(jīng)濟增長的影響路徑,為本項目的研究提供了理論支撐；第三部分在對金融創(chuàng)新的現(xiàn)狀進行統(tǒng)計分析的基礎(chǔ)上,利用面板數(shù)據(jù)模型通過OLS和Ⅳ-2SLS方法實證研究金融創(chuàng)新對經(jīng)濟增長的影響。文章最后對如何提升我國金融創(chuàng)新能力、推動經(jīng)濟可持續(xù)發(fā)展提出了相關(guān)的政策建議。本文研究認(rèn)為：(1)我國金融創(chuàng)新層次較低,東部、中部、西部、東北部四大區(qū)域的金融創(chuàng)新水平呈現(xiàn)出“先下降、后上升、而后趨于平緩”的變化趨勢,金融創(chuàng)新的波動性比經(jīng)濟增長的波動性要大。(2)單純的金融創(chuàng)新對我國經(jīng)濟增長的長期影響是不確定的,甚至可能具有抑制作用,金融創(chuàng)新與經(jīng)濟增長之間具有內(nèi)生性,并且我國目前金融創(chuàng)新存在脫離實體經(jīng)濟的狀態(tài),這種脫離導(dǎo)致對經(jīng)濟的穩(wěn)定金融增長產(chǎn)生潛在抑制作用。(3)金融創(chuàng)新通過技術(shù)進步這個“橋梁”對經(jīng)濟增長具有顯著的促進作用。金融創(chuàng)新水平越高,技術(shù)創(chuàng)新對經(jīng)濟增長的推動作用就越大,或者說技術(shù)創(chuàng)新水平越高,金融創(chuàng)新對經(jīng)濟增長的推動作用就越大。文章主要創(chuàng)新點在于：(1)在度量金融創(chuàng)新對經(jīng)濟增長的影響上,運用基于省際數(shù)據(jù)的面板分析,更全面、深入地分析兩者之間的關(guān)聯(lián)性；(2)采用內(nèi)生變量的工具變量進行兩階段最小二乘法克服金融創(chuàng)新與經(jīng)濟增長的內(nèi)生性問題,在解決兩者之間的內(nèi)生性關(guān)系上做了一個很好的嘗試。
[Abstract]:Finance is the core of modern economy and financial innovation is the core motive force to promote financial development. Financial innovation has a profound influence on the scientific development of economy. However, how the financial innovation affects economic growth, how the influence path, how deep the impact, many problems are worthy of our in-depth study. This paper follows the ideas of literature combing, theoretical analysis, current situation investigation, empirical research and policy advice, and carries out the research of this project. The thesis is divided into four parts. The first part makes a systematic investigation and analysis of the existing research results, which lays the foundation for the research of this project. The second part explores the theoretical basis of the impact of financial innovation on economic growth. And the impact of financial innovation on economic growth, which provides theoretical support for the research of this project. The third part is based on the statistical analysis of the current situation of financial innovation. The panel data model is used to empirically study the impact of financial innovation on economic growth through OLS and 鈪，

本文編號：1925805