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中烏物流產(chǎn)業(yè)合作發(fā)展研究

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-05-31 19:16

  本文選題:中烏物流業(yè) + “一帶一路”物流產(chǎn)業(yè)合作。 參考:《長(zhǎng)安大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文


【摘要】:物流業(yè)發(fā)展到現(xiàn)在,已經(jīng)能將交通運(yùn)輸產(chǎn)業(yè)和信息科學(xué)技術(shù)等有機(jī)結(jié)合起來(lái),成為了一種復(fù)合型第三產(chǎn)業(yè)。物流業(yè)的發(fā)展能夠促進(jìn)社會(huì)生產(chǎn)、拉動(dòng)居民消費(fèi),并解決大量人口的就業(yè)問(wèn)題,F(xiàn)代物流業(yè)的發(fā)展能夠幫助調(diào)整一國(guó)的產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu),轉(zhuǎn)變經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展方式并提高國(guó)家的國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力,物流業(yè)的發(fā)展水平已成為衡量一國(guó)國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)水平的重要指標(biāo)。根據(jù)世界銀行發(fā)布的物流績(jī)效指數(shù)調(diào)查,全球經(jīng)濟(jì)的衰退降低了貿(mào)易物流績(jī)效的改善速度,同時(shí)也推動(dòng)了國(guó)家貿(mào)易物流的改革,使其績(jī)效得到改善。烏茲別克斯坦物流產(chǎn)業(yè)還處于起步階段,交通基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施不完善,海關(guān)制度不健全,物流技術(shù)裝備落后,專(zhuān)業(yè)人才匱乏等因素制約著烏茲別克斯坦物流產(chǎn)業(yè)的發(fā)展。與此同時(shí),近幾年外國(guó)物流巨頭紛紛涉足中國(guó)與烏茲別克斯坦物流市場(chǎng),給當(dāng)代的物流企業(yè)帶來(lái)的既有機(jī)遇又有挑戰(zhàn)。伴隨中國(guó)“一帶一路”倡議被國(guó)際的普遍接受,這給烏中兩國(guó)物流業(yè)的合作帶來(lái)了前所未有的機(jī)遇。首先,本文將從物流業(yè)發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀,物流績(jī)效指數(shù)和物流業(yè)發(fā)展趨勢(shì)三個(gè)方面出發(fā)分別運(yùn)用文獻(xiàn)查閱法、理論分析法和因子分析法對(duì)中國(guó)和烏茲別克斯坦物流產(chǎn)業(yè)整體發(fā)展水平進(jìn)行對(duì)比分析,找出兩國(guó)物流業(yè)之間的發(fā)展差距與影響因素;其次,重點(diǎn)介紹了中烏兩國(guó)的物流業(yè)發(fā)展水平及合作水平,分析了中烏兩國(guó)物流業(yè)合作現(xiàn)狀并指出存在的問(wèn)題,總結(jié)中烏兩國(guó)物流業(yè)發(fā)展當(dāng)前所面臨的機(jī)遇與挑戰(zhàn);最后,為促進(jìn)中烏兩國(guó)在機(jī)遇與挑戰(zhàn)并存的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)環(huán)境下實(shí)現(xiàn)可持續(xù)發(fā)展,從宏微觀(guān)兩個(gè)層面為中烏兩國(guó)物流業(yè)發(fā)展與合作提出相應(yīng)對(duì)策,認(rèn)為中烏物流業(yè)合作存在巨大的發(fā)展?jié)摿?應(yīng)成為兩國(guó)的重點(diǎn)扶持產(chǎn)業(yè)。
[Abstract]:With the development of logistics industry, it has been able to combine transportation industry with information science and technology and become a kind of complex tertiary industry. The development of logistics industry can promote social production, stimulate consumption, and solve the employment problem of a large population. The development of modern logistics industry can help to adjust the industrial structure of a country, change the mode of economic development and improve the competitiveness of national economy. The development level of logistics industry has become an important index to measure the national economic level of a country. According to the Logistics performance Index published by the World Bank, the recession of the global economy has reduced the speed of improving the performance of trade logistics, and has also promoted the reform of national trade logistics, which has improved its performance. The logistics industry of Uzbekistan is still in its infancy, the transportation infrastructure is not perfect, the customs system is not perfect, the logistics technology and equipment are backward, and the specialized personnel are lacking, etc., which restrict the development of Uzbekistan's logistics industry. At the same time, in recent years, foreign logistics giants have set foot in the logistics markets of China and Uzbekistan, which brings both opportunities and challenges to modern logistics enterprises. Along with the international acceptance of China's "Belt and Road" initiative, this has brought unprecedented opportunities for cooperation between Ukraine and China in the logistics industry. First of all, this paper will use the literature consulting method from three aspects: the current situation of logistics industry, logistics performance index and logistics industry development trend. Theoretical analysis and factor analysis are used to compare and analyze the overall development level of logistics industry in China and Uzbekistan, to find out the development gap and influencing factors between the logistics industry of the two countries. Secondly, This paper mainly introduces the development level and cooperation level of logistics industry between China and Ukraine, analyzes the present situation of logistics industry cooperation between China and Ukraine, points out the existing problems, summarizes the opportunities and challenges facing the development of logistics industry between China and Ukraine, and finally, points out the opportunities and challenges facing the development of logistics industry between China and Ukraine. In order to promote the sustainable development of China and Ukraine in the competitive environment of both opportunities and challenges, the corresponding countermeasures for the development and cooperation of logistics industry between China and Ukraine are put forward from the macro and micro levels. It is considered that there is a great potential for the development of the cooperation between China and Ukraine in the field of logistics industry. Should become the two countries' key support industries.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:長(zhǎng)安大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:F259.2;F259.362

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