綦崇禮駢文研究

發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-01-06 19:23

本文關(guān)鍵詞：綦崇禮駢文研究　出處：《湖南師范大學(xué)》2016年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：南宋駢文名家輩出,近年來學(xué)界對(duì)其愈加關(guān)注,這段時(shí)間內(nèi)各駢文名家的個(gè)案研究更是層出不窮。綦崇禮為宋高宗朝知名詞臣,所作駢文大體為公牘類文書,尤以制詔表啟為多。其駢文受到早年詞科經(jīng)歷的影響,用典廣博、謹(jǐn)守四六之格、立意貼切,前人譽(yù)其有奉天陸贄之風(fēng)、可與汪藻媲美。然而目前學(xué)界對(duì)綦崇禮的研究僅僅停留在其生平和文集之上,對(duì)其駢文的個(gè)案研究是目前學(xué)界的空白。為了填補(bǔ)這份空白,本文選取綦崇禮的駢文為研究對(duì)象,擬將其分為制詔、表文、啟文、祈謝文四類大進(jìn)行分析:制詔之文深體上意,不以一己之私而擅加毀譽(yù),為代言之作的典范;表文既以陳情為要、又以敘事為實(shí),有工巧之稱;啟文以短小為多,文簡易明;祈謝之文言辭懇切,既心憂皇室又寄心黎民。接下來,本文將在這個(gè)的大的分類基礎(chǔ)上,以功能和面對(duì)的對(duì)象為分類標(biāo)準(zhǔn),對(duì)其各類駢文進(jìn)行細(xì)化,選取其中的代表性篇目進(jìn)行分析。南宋初期的四六文延續(xù)著北宋時(shí)期融古文句式入駢文的風(fēng)格,在此基礎(chǔ)上又講究格律,有因有革。綦崇禮為其代表作家之一,他的駢文在繼承歐、蘇所開創(chuàng)的宋四六的基礎(chǔ)上,融合了時(shí)代特征,既有長句、虛字等明顯散化傾向,又謹(jǐn)尊四六之體、格律謹(jǐn)嚴(yán),體現(xiàn)出“散化”和“律化”的雙重特點(diǎn)。此外,其駢文多用熟典,不用生僻疑難之字,表現(xiàn)出“不為崖異之言”且“渾然天成”的風(fēng)格。前人評(píng)論綦崇禮的文章明白如話,更能切中事情,即便是武夫走卒也能通曉其意,一如老嫗?zāi)芏自?故而被譽(yù)為駢文中的白樂天。
[Abstract]:Parallel prose of famous poets in academia in recent years more and more attention, a case study of this period of time the famous prose is Qi Chongli song Gaozong emerge in an endless stream. In the famous word Chen, the prose in official documents, especially in the rescript table and more. The parallel prose influenced early words, through the allusion extensive, and keep the 46 lattice, was appropriate, the previous known Fengtian wind comparable with Lu Zhi, Wang Zao. However, the academic research of Qijiang Chongli just stay in on his life and works, a case study of the prose is blank in academic circles at present. In order to fill the blank. This paper selects Chongli Qijiang prose as the research object, to be divided into the rescript, the table, Qi Xie Wen Qiwen, four kinds of analysis: the rescript body deep meaning, not selfish and good reputation model for the endorsement for the table; both to petition to. Again The narrative is real, a technique called; in short, Qiwen, the simple classical Chinese speech Xie Ming; pray earnestly, both Royal and send people heart heart sorrow. Next, this paper will be based on classification of this on the face of the object function and criteria for classification, the various types of parallel prose. Refinement, representative the contents analysis. The early Southern Song Dynasty style of the continuation of the Northern Song Dynasty of ancient Chinese prose style into the melting sentence, on the basis of this rhyme, are due to leather. Qi Chongli is the one of the representative writers, his prose in succession in Europe, Su Song created based on 46. The fusion characteristics of the era, both long sentences, Xuzi obvious dispersion tendency, and with respect to 46, rigorous rhythm, dual characteristics reflect the "loose" and "law". In addition, the parallel multi cooked code, not uncommon in the difficult words, is "not for the different cliff the words" and "Like nature itself" style. The previous comments in Chongli Qijiang understood, more to things, even can understand its meaning namely pawns, as the old woman can understand his poems, it is known as parallel prose in the white Lotte.

【學(xué)位授予單位】：湖南師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2016
【分類號(hào)】：I207.22

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