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湖北省旅游空間結(jié)構(gòu)識(shí)別與可達(dá)性測(cè)度

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-06-23 02:46

  本文選題:旅游空間 + A級(jí)景區(qū)。 參考:《經(jīng)濟(jì)地理》2017年04期


【摘要】:基于GIS空間分析功能,以A級(jí)景區(qū)和星級(jí)酒店為空間對(duì)象要素,識(shí)別湖北省旅游空間結(jié)構(gòu),利用矢量道路交通網(wǎng)絡(luò)測(cè)度其可達(dá)性格局,并應(yīng)用空間關(guān)聯(lián)方法分析可達(dá)性的空間差異。研究表明:1湖北省旅游空間總體上呈現(xiàn)集聚分布態(tài)勢(shì),其中星級(jí)酒店的集聚程度最高,人文景區(qū)聚集程度高于自然景區(qū),所有類(lèi)型要素在各市州間均表現(xiàn)出顯著的非均衡集中分布特征;2湖北省各類(lèi)型旅游空間要素整體可達(dá)性較好,但區(qū)域差異較為明顯,其空間分布具有較高的交通指向和經(jīng)濟(jì)指向;3可達(dá)性呈較強(qiáng)集聚格局,熱點(diǎn)區(qū)分布表現(xiàn)為中心—外圍結(jié)構(gòu),由江漢平原腹地沿交通干道向四周梯度衰減,具有較強(qiáng)的穩(wěn)定性和連續(xù)性,冷點(diǎn)區(qū)集中于秦巴山、武陵山、大別山、幕阜山等外圍山區(qū)。
[Abstract]:Based on the spatial analysis function of GIS, the tourist spatial structure of Hubei Province is identified by taking A-class scenic spots and star-rated hotels as spatial object elements, and the reachability pattern is measured by using vector road traffic network. The spatial difference of reachability is analyzed by spatial correlation method. The study shows that the tourism space of Hubei Province in general presents a situation of agglomeration and distribution, among which the degree of concentration of star hotels is the highest, and the degree of gathering of humanistic scenic spots is higher than that of natural scenic spots. All types of factors show significant disequilibrium and centralized distribution in different cities and states. 2. The spatial elements of each type of tourism in Hubei Province have good overall accessibility, but the regional differences are obvious. Its spatial distribution has a strong agglomeration pattern with high traffic direction and economic orientation, and the distribution of hot spots is characterized by a center-peripheral structure, which attenuates from the hinterland of Jianghan Plain to the surrounding gradients along the traffic trunk road. With strong stability and continuity, the cold-point area is concentrated in the Qinba Mountain, Wuling Mountain, Dabie Mountain, Mufu Mountain and other peripheral mountain areas.
【作者單位】: 華中師范大學(xué)地理過(guò)程分析與模擬湖北省重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室;貴州大學(xué)旅游與文化產(chǎn)業(yè)學(xué)院;湖北省發(fā)展和改革委員會(huì)/華中師范大學(xué)武漢城市圈研究院;信陽(yáng)師范學(xué)院地理科學(xué)學(xué)院;
【基金】:國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目(41371183、41501145、41671179) 華中師范大學(xué)優(yōu)秀博士學(xué)位論文培育計(jì)劃項(xiàng)目(2016YBZZ002)
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:F592.7

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