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中巴經(jīng)濟走廊:能源合作與安全威脅

發(fā)布時間:2025-01-20 11:19
  China Pakistan Economic Corridor(CPEC),a part of the grand initiative of the One Belt,One Road(OBOR)is a multibillion dollar project.Being the shortest route for Chinese oil imports from the Middle East and Africa,this project is considered as a game changer not only for China but also for Pakistan as the later will benefit from the transit taxes,development of industry along the corridor highways,energy production,enhancement of the defense(national security and sovereignty)and its significance ...

【文章頁數(shù)】:134 頁

【學(xué)位級別】:博士

【文章目錄】:
Abstract
Abbreviations and Acronyms
Acknowledgements
Chapter 1: Introduction
    1.1 Aim of the Research
    1.2 Background and Significance of the Research
    1.3 The Research Problem
    1.4 The Research Questions
    1.5 Methodology
    1.6 Variables
        1.6.1 One Belt, One Road (OBOR)
        1.6.2 China Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC)
        1.6.3 Security
        1.6.4 National Security
        1.6.5 Infrastructure Security
        1.6.6 Supply Chain Security
        1.6.7 Port Security
    1.7 Theoretical Framework
    1.8 Potential Contribution
Chapter 2: Literature Review
    2.1 Literature on China-Pakistan Relations from Security Perspective
    2.2 Literature on China-Pakistan Relations from Economic CooperationPerspective
    2.3 Potential lack in the Previous Literature
    2.4 Contribution of this Research to the Literature
Chapter 3: History of China-Pakistan Economic Cooperation
    3.1 Background of China-Pakistan Economic Connections
    3.2 Trade Agreements
    3.3 Chinese Economic Assistance to Pakistan
    3.4 Karakorum Highway as a Link between the two Neighbors
    3.5 Chinese's investment in Establishing Gwadar Deep Sea Port
    3.6 Chinese Investment in Pakistan's Defense Sector
    3.7 Chinese Investment in Pakistan's Energy Sector
    3.8 Chinese investment in Nuclear Cooperation
    3.9 Saindak Project
    3.10 Chinese Influence on Various Pakistani Sectors
Chapter 4: Energy Cooperation Projects under CPEC
    4.1 Energy Sector Projects
        4.1.1 Renewable Energy
        4.1.2 Coal
        4.1.3 Liquefied Natural Gas
    4.2 Early Harvest Energy Cooperation Projects under CPEC
    4.3 Roadway Projects under CPEC concerning Energy Transportation
        4.3.1 The Eastern Alignment for Energy Transportation
        4.3.2 The Western Alignment for Energy Transportation
        4.3.3 Future Central Alignment for Energy Transportation
    4.4 Railway Projects in CPEC concerning Energy Transportation
    4.5 Projects in Gwadar City under CPEC concerning Energy Transportation andCooperation
    4.6 Other Areas of Cooperation under CPEC
Chapter 5: China-Pakistan Proposed Oil Pipeline under CPEC
    5.1 China's Increasing Energy Needs and Depleting Oil Reserves
    5.2 Threat to Chinese Oil Supplies on the Sea Route
    5.3 China's Strategic Oil Reserves and Current International Oil Pipelines
    5.4 Proposal of Oil Pipeline under CPEC
    5.5 Efficiency of the China-Pakistan Proposed Oil Pipeline in terms of Time andSecurity
    5.6 Geo-Strategic Impact of the CPEC Oil Pipeline
        5.6.1 CPEC Energy Cooperation and the Pakistan Economy
        5.6.2 CPEC Energy Cooperation and Malacca Dilemma
        5.6.3 CPEC and Access to Western China
        5.6.4 CPEC as a Route to Circumvent Afghanistan
        5.6.5 CPEC as an Alternate Route to Central Asia
        5.6.6 Pakistan's Gwadar Port's Comparison to Iran's Chabahar Port
Chapter 6: Security Threats to Energy Cooperation under CPEC
    6.1 Internal Security Threats to CPEC in Pakistan
        6.1.1 Attacks on Chinese Citizens working on CPEC Pakistan
        6.1.2 Recent Security Threats to Chinese Citizens and Interests inPakistan
    6.2 Externally Sponsored Threats to CPEC in Pakistan
        6.2.1 Baloch Militants as a Security Threat to Energy Cooperation underCPEC
        6.2.2 Islamist Militants as a Threat to Energy Cooperation underCPEC
        6.2.3 Indian Involvement in Pakistan as a Major Security Threat toEnergy Cooperation under CPEC
    6.3 Current Risk and Threats to CPEC
    6.4 Other Miscellaneous Issues hindering the Progress of CPEC
        6.4.1 Political Controversy over the Route in Pakistan
        6.4.2 Concerns of the Local People of the Gwadar Deep sea Port City
    6.5 Remedial Measures to Resolve Security Problems in the way of EnergyCooperation under CPEC
Conclusion and Policy Recommendations
References
Appendices



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