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社會(huì)工作者立法研究

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-03-22 21:32

  本文選題:社會(huì)工作 切入點(diǎn):社會(huì)工作者 出處:《湖南師范大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文


【摘要】:當(dāng)前我國(guó)正處于由傳統(tǒng)社會(huì)向現(xiàn)代社會(huì)過渡的時(shí)期,社會(huì)工作者正是在新舊體制交替的時(shí)代背景下產(chǎn)生,經(jīng)過30多年的發(fā)展,社會(huì)工作者已經(jīng)成為社會(huì)主義現(xiàn)代化建設(shè)的一道亮麗的風(fēng)景線,是構(gòu)建社會(huì)主義和諧社會(huì)的重要推動(dòng)力。然而,作為新生事物,社會(huì)工作者的發(fā)展還不盡如人意,常常遭遇尷尬和困境,這種尷尬產(chǎn)生的原因有:社會(huì)工作者的待遇不高,社會(huì)大眾對(duì)其認(rèn)識(shí)度和接受度低,還有社會(huì)工作者在崗位設(shè)置方面也存在缺陷。社會(huì)工作者在隊(duì)伍建設(shè)方面存在眾多問題,歸根結(jié)底在于我國(guó)社會(huì)工作者的立法不完善,具體表現(xiàn)在:關(guān)于社會(huì)工作者的立法數(shù)量少且法律效力低,“暫行”和“試行”現(xiàn)象嚴(yán)重;立法內(nèi)容方面還不完善,存在許多空白之處,比如:社會(huì)工作者的法律概念界定模糊,社會(huì)工作者的權(quán)利義務(wù)規(guī)定不對(duì)等,社會(huì)工作者的保障機(jī)制不夠健全等;另外,現(xiàn)行的社會(huì)工作者立法還不符合授權(quán)的規(guī)定。我國(guó)社會(huì)工作者在立法方面存在的這些問題,不利于社會(huì)工作者隊(duì)伍的建設(shè)。 為了打破這一困境,更好地保障我國(guó)社會(huì)工作者的合法權(quán)益,促進(jìn)社會(huì)工作者服務(wù)事業(yè)的健康有序發(fā)展,我國(guó)必須加快對(duì)社會(huì)工作者法律法規(guī)的研究和制定。通過搜集大量的文獻(xiàn)資料,并結(jié)合國(guó)內(nèi)各地和域外地區(qū)社會(huì)工作者立法的現(xiàn)狀,綜合運(yùn)用文獻(xiàn)分析法、理論分析法和對(duì)比分析法,針對(duì)我國(guó)社會(huì)工作者立法存在一些問題,提出如下建議:完善我國(guó)的社會(huì)工作者立法體系,制定一部統(tǒng)一的、專項(xiàng)的社會(huì)工作者的法律法規(guī),比如當(dāng)前我國(guó)應(yīng)該制定一部《社會(huì)工作者條例》,并在條例中明確社會(huì)工作者的內(nèi)涵和外延,明確社會(huì)工作者的權(quán)利和義務(wù),明確社會(huì)工作者的準(zhǔn)入條件,另外,還要對(duì)社會(huì)工作者的法律責(zé)任和權(quán)利救濟(jì)加以規(guī)定。
[Abstract]:Our country is in the transition from traditional society to modern society, the social worker is in transition under the background of the times, after 30 years of development, has become a social worker Dao Liangli socialist modernization construction of the landscape, is an important driving force to build a socialist harmonious society. However, as a new thing the development of social workers, is not satisfactory, often encountered embarrassment and difficulties, the reason for this awkward: the social worker's salary is not high, the public understanding and acceptance of the low, there are defects and social workers in the post setting. There are many problems in the social worker team construction, after all is me the social worker's legislation is not perfect, specific performance in: the quantity of legislation on social workers and the legal effect is low, the "temporary The line "and" trial "phenomenon is serious; the contents of the legislation is not perfect, there are many gaps, such as: the legal concept of social workers defined the social worker's rights and obligations are not equal, safeguard mechanism of social workers is not perfect; in addition, the current social worker legislation also does not comply with the licensing rules. I our social workers exist in the legislation of these problems is not conducive to the construction of social workers.
In order to break through this dilemma, better protect our social worker's legitimate rights and interests, promote social worker service healthy and orderly development, China must accelerate the research and formulation of laws and regulations on social workers. By collecting literature, combined with the status quo of all over the country and outside areas of social workers legislation, comprehensive use the literature analysis, theoretical analysis and comparative analysis, according to the legislation of social worker has some problems, put forward the following suggestions: perfecting the legislation system of social workers, formulate a unified special laws and regulations, social workers, such as the current our country should establish a "social workers Ordinance, and clear the connotation and extension of social workers in the regulations, clearly the rights and obligations of social workers, social workers clear access conditions, in addition, also on the The legal responsibilities and rights relief of social workers are stipulated.

【學(xué)位授予單位】:湖南師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2014
【分類號(hào)】:D922.1

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