體層攝影術,螺旋計算機 磁共振成像 超聲檢查 正電子發(fā)射斷層顯像術 神經外
本文關鍵詞:多模態(tài)影像融合技術在神經外科的應用及進展,由筆耕文化傳播整理發(fā)布。
多模態(tài)影像融合技術在神經外科的應用及進展
The application and progress of multimodality image fusion in neurosurgery
[1] [2] [3]
ZHAO Yan, SUN Jian, YANG Xue-jun (Department of Neurosurgery, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin 300052, China)
天津醫(yī)科大學總醫(yī)院神經外科,300052
文章摘要:隨著醫(yī)學影像學診斷技術的進步,為了綜合解剖結構影像(CT、MRI、B超等)和功能影像(功能磁共振成像、擴散張量成像、正電子發(fā)射體層攝影術等)的優(yōu)勢,多模態(tài)影像融合技術應運而生,并且有了較大發(fā)展,使神經外科的理念有了極大轉變。近年來,,以影像融合為基礎的功能神經導航和術中磁共振成像等技術更是給神經外科帶來革命性的變化,使神經外科尤其是腦實質內病變的手術方式取得顯著進步。利用多模態(tài)功能神經導航技術可以標記并在術中保護重要腦功能結構,以最大化地提高患者術后生存質量,有效延長患者術后生存時間,對改善重要腦功能區(qū)的手術療效、減少術后并發(fā)癥具有重要臨床意義。
Abstr:With the advance of medical imaging, muhimodality image fusion emerged to combine the advantages of anatomical imaging including computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), B Ultrasonography (BUS), etc. and functional imaging including functional MRI (fMRI), diffusion tensor imaging (DT/), positron-emission tomography (PET), etc., and has made great progress. Accordingly, the neurosurgical concept has changed dramatically. In recent years, functional neuronavigation and intraoperative MRI (iMRI) based on image fusion have made revolutionary progress in neurosurgical procedures, especially for cerebral parenchymal lesions. With the help of multimodal functional neuronavigation, neurosurgeons can intraoperatively mark and protect the brain functional structure. This new technology improves the surgical effect a lot in brain functional areas, reduces postoperative complications, and maximally ensures high quality of life and long survival of patients after operation.
文章關鍵詞:
Keyword::Tomography, spiral computed Magnetic resonance imaging Ultrasonography Positron-emission tomography Neurosurgery Review
作者信息:會員可見
本文關鍵詞:多模態(tài)影像融合技術在神經外科的應用及進展,由筆耕文化傳播整理發(fā)布。
本文編號:160915
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