同一手術(shù)組尿道下裂手術(shù)成功率影響因素分析
[Abstract]:Objective to study the key factors affecting the success rate of hypospadias and to make an individualized operation plan to improve the success rate of hypospadias. Methods 166 cases of hypospadias were treated with various urethroplasty from January 2013 to June 2015 in the same operation group of Pediatric surgery, the first affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University. The success rate and complications of the operation were counted, and the related factors affecting the success rate of the operation were analyzed by univariate chi-square analysis and multivariate logical regression analysis. Results the success rate of 166 cases was 87.95% and the incidence of complications was 12.05%. Among them, 75 cases were in the first stage urethroplasty group, the success rate was 90. 67%, and the incidence of complications was 9. 33%. In the first stage urethroplasty group, the success rate was 89.29% and the incidence of complications was 10.71%. In the reoperation urethroplasty group, the success rate was 85.71% and the incidence of complications was 14.29%. The results of statistical analysis showed that the success rate of hypospadias was significantly correlated with the diameter of penile head, the position of external urethral orifice after penis straightening and incision infection after operation, which was related to the age of operation and the degree of inferior curvature of penis. There was no significant correlation between the length of urethral defect and the method of operation. Conclusion there are many factors that affect the success rate of hypospadias surgery. For the same operation, the individualized operation plan should be made according to the penile development and specific anatomical conditions of the patients, and the fine management during perioperative period should be strengthened at the same time. It is the most effective method to improve the success rate of operation.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:廣西醫(yī)科大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2016
【分類號(hào)】:R726.9
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