易卜生戲劇中的悲劇意識(shí)
[Abstract]:Henrik Ibsen, a famous Norwegian dramatist in the 19th century, was the founder of modern prose dramas. This article selects Ibsen's eight tragedies as the research object, through the analysis of the tragic events, explores the tragic root of the drama protagonist. The focus of this study is to sort out Ibsen's tragic understanding of the dramatic characters, and to analyze Ibsen's tragic consciousness in his works. Thus Ibsen correctly understood the tragic outlook on life that Ibsen showed in the tragic art. In this paper, the tragic events as the breakthrough point, through the pursuit of absolute spirit, the search for social truth and the reflection of free will to explain Ibsen's tragic creation, in-depth study of Ibsen tragedy reflected in the tragic consciousness. The main body of the thesis is divided into four parts: the first chapter is the writing mode of tragedy consciousness. The tragic consciousness in this paper includes three aspects, namely, the protagonist obtains a kind of tragic understanding which has guiding significance to life through tragic events, and then forms a kind of conscious tragic consciousness. Under the guidance of tragic consciousness, the tragic transcendence of life is realized. Chapter two explores the process of individualization. This chapter selects the three plays of Ibsen's Romantic creation stage, and conveys the absolute spiritual supreme appeal through the tragic protagonist, that is, how to keep the social attribute while maintaining the true identity of oneself. Chapter III identity, murder in the concealment of power. The root of social tragedy is explained through the antagonism between personal self-interest and virtue, personal appeal and duty, and the dualistic relationship between right of speech and truth. Chapter four: the self-redemption of idealists. Ibsen has questioned the absolute, purely spiritual freedom he once insisted on, starting with the wild duck's thinking of "life lies." Through the death caused by tragic events, reflect on the destructive force produced by the ideal of human and social realistic activities.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:西北大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號(hào)】:I533.073
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