【摘要】：目的了解上海市寶山區(qū)裝修致室內(nèi)甲醛污染情況,為有關(guān)部門(mén)開(kāi)展室內(nèi)甲醛污染治理提供參考依據(jù)。方法采用問(wèn)卷調(diào)查和現(xiàn)場(chǎng)檢測(cè),對(duì)寶山區(qū)84戶(hù)居民家庭裝修后居室甲醛污染及變化情況進(jìn)行調(diào)查分析。結(jié)果不同房型甲醛超標(biāo)率存在差異,其中書(shū)房較高(26.19%)、客廳較低(15.48%)。裝修竣工后居民家庭房間甲醛超標(biāo)率在4~12個(gè)月達(dá)峰值,超標(biāo)率為46.15%。甲醛檢測(cè)超標(biāo)戶(hù)至7~12個(gè)月復(fù)測(cè)時(shí)合格率達(dá)到95.52%,1年以上全部合格。多因素條件Logistic回歸分析結(jié)果提示家具材質(zhì)和檢測(cè)時(shí)室溫情況對(duì)甲醛超標(biāo)有影響。結(jié)論居民家庭裝修后室內(nèi)甲醛超標(biāo)較為普遍,采用實(shí)木家具等措施有利于甲醛消除。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the indoor formaldehyde pollution caused by decoration in Baoshan District, Shanghai, and to provide reference for related departments to carry out indoor formaldehyde pollution control. Methods 84 households in Baoshan District were investigated and analyzed on formaldehyde pollution and changes after decoration. Results there were differences in the excess rate of formaldehyde in different rooms, among which the study was higher (26.19%) and the living room was lower (15.48%). After the completion of the decoration, the rate of formaldehyde exceeding the standard reached the peak in 4 ~ 12 months, and the rate of exceeding the standard was 46.15. The qualified rate of formaldehyde was 95.52 by the time of 7 ~ 12 months. All of them were qualified for more than one year. The results of multivariate conditional Logistic regression analysis showed that furniture material and room temperature had influence on formaldehyde over standard. Conclusion the indoor formaldehyde exceeded the standard is more common after the household decoration, and the use of solid wood furniture is beneficial to the elimination of formaldehyde.
【作者單位】： 上海市寶山區(qū)疾病預(yù)防控制中心;
【基金】：上海市寶山區(qū)科技發(fā)展基金項(xiàng)目(10-E-28)
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：X799.1

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前7條

1 蔣守芳,鄭玉新;甲醛對(duì)健康影響的分子流行病學(xué)研究進(jìn)展[J];環(huán)境與職業(yè)醫(yī)學(xué);2004年06期

2 賈克琳;室內(nèi)裝修材料中甲醛釋放規(guī)律研究進(jìn)展[J];環(huán)境與職業(yè)醫(yī)學(xué);2004年06期

3 原福勝;宮斐;梁瑞峰;;居室裝修后室內(nèi)空氣污染及變化趨勢(shì)[J];環(huán)境與職業(yè)醫(yī)學(xué);2009年05期

4 翟玲玲;徐兆發(fā);趙劍;;室內(nèi)甲醛濃度與入住時(shí)間關(guān)系的探討[J];實(shí)用預(yù)防醫(yī)學(xué);2010年08期

5 蘇靜;謝萍;;新裝修居室甲醛污染的危害與控制技術(shù)[J];污染防治技術(shù);2008年06期

6 江思力;楊軼戩;甘平勝;郭重山;劉查田;王偉鴻;;裝修后居室空氣中有機(jī)物污染狀況調(diào)查[J];預(yù)防醫(yī)學(xué)情報(bào)雜志;2007年04期

7 歐陽(yáng)俊;錢(qián)虹;薛祥曄;;2002-2006年南京地區(qū)室內(nèi)空氣污染狀況分析[J];中國(guó)衛(wèi)生工程學(xué);2008年06期

【共引文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

1 李延忠;陳少華;權(quán)義成;高麗婭;桂云;;接觸化學(xué)原料從業(yè)人員血液指標(biāo)實(shí)驗(yàn)分析[J];安徽預(yù)防醫(yī)學(xué)雜志;2008年01期

2 俞佩芳;杜向陽(yáng);;60戶(hù)居室室內(nèi)空氣質(zhì)量調(diào)查分析[J];公共衛(wèi)生與預(yù)防醫(yī)學(xué);2009年04期

3 王懷記;孫芳;陳文革;胡迅;石斌;曹美齡;;武漢市居民室內(nèi)空氣甲醛污染狀況調(diào)查分析研究[J];公共衛(wèi)生與預(yù)防醫(yī)學(xué);2012年02期

4 馮W，

本文編號(hào)：2140195