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王瓊軍政思想與作為研究

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-08-10 07:43
【摘要】:王瓊(1459-1532),字德華,號(hào)晉溪,明朝中期具有一定影響力的軍政人物,山西太原人。自幼天資聰穎,5歲舉神童,8歲通《尚書》,22歲中舉人,26歲中進(jìn)士,之后歷任工部主事,河南右布政使,右副都御史,戶部右侍郎、尚書,兵部尚書,吏部尚書,嘉靖七年,總制三邊軍務(wù)。王瓊為官48年,歷仕明代成化、弘治、正德、嘉靖四個(gè)皇帝,先后擔(dān)任戶、兵、吏三部尚書。任職期間,他勇于任事,敏練果決,所至局面大開,政績(jī)卓著。尤其在擔(dān)任兵部尚書和三邊總制之時(shí),功績(jī)最多。由于明朝中期政局動(dòng)蕩不安,階級(jí)矛盾尖銳,而明軍戰(zhàn)備松弛,軍力低下,王瓊在任職期間貫徹自己的軍政思想,整飭軍備,定守兵部,平息叛亂,并出鎮(zhèn)三邊總制,穩(wěn)定西北邊地。他的一系列軍政思想與作為大大增強(qiáng)了明軍的戰(zhàn)斗力,一定程度上改變了邊備松弛的局面,在軍政方面王瓊表現(xiàn)出了不凡的才能,其經(jīng)世致用的軍政思想,在明朝軍政領(lǐng)域產(chǎn)生了重要影響,王瓊為明朝中期的社會(huì)穩(wěn)定做出了巨大貢獻(xiàn)。對(duì)于明朝中期如此重要的軍政人物,全面加深對(duì)于王瓊軍政思想與作為的研究將會(huì)進(jìn)一步豐富史學(xué)界對(duì)于王瓊的了解,以及有助于我們更加深刻地認(rèn)識(shí)明朝中期的軍政狀況。鑒于此,本文將在前人研究成果的基礎(chǔ)之上,廣泛搜集相關(guān)資料,從王瓊的軍政史料入手,綜合運(yùn)用歷史學(xué)、民族學(xué)、邊政學(xué)等各學(xué)科知識(shí),分別對(duì)王瓊的生活背景、軍政思想、軍政作為以及歷史影響進(jìn)行全面論述,從而進(jìn)一步深化王瓊軍政思想與作為的研究。
[Abstract]:Wang Qiong (1459-1532), the word Dehua, Jinxi, the middle Ming Dynasty has a certain influence of military and political figures, Shanxi Taiyuan people. At the age of 22, he held a prodigy at the age of 22. He was 26 years old. After that, he served as the chief minister of the Ministry of Industry, and then served as the minister of the ministry of industry. He served as the minister of the right Bozheng, and the right deputy was the imperial history. The household department, the right minister, the Shang Shu of the Shang Shu, the Shang Shu of the military Department, the Shang Shu of the official Department, and the seven years of Jiajing, The general system of trilateral military affairs. Wang Qiong as an official 48 years, Li Shi Ming Cheng Hua, Hongzhi, Zhengde, Jiajing four emperors, successively as household, soldiers, officials three Shang Shu. During his term of office, he had the courage to serve, sensitive to practice and decision, to open the situation, outstanding achievements. Especially in the military Department of Shangshu and the trilateral system of the time, the most achievements. Since the political situation in the middle of the Ming Dynasty was turbulent and the class contradictions were sharp, and the Ming army was loosely prepared for war and its military strength was low, Wang Qiong carried out his military and political thinking during her term of office, straightened out his armament, set up a military department, quelled the rebellion, and went out of the town's three-sided general system. Stabilize the northwest border. His series of military and political thoughts and actions greatly enhanced the combat effectiveness of the Ming army, and to a certain extent changed the situation of relaxation of border preparations. Wang Qiong showed extraordinary talent in military and political affairs, and his military and political thinking was applied to the world. Wang Qiong made great contributions to the social stability of the Ming Dynasty. For such important military and political figures in the middle of the Ming Dynasty, an all-round deepening of the research on Wang Qiong's military and political thoughts and actions will further enrich the understanding of Wang Qiong in the field of history and help us to understand the military and political situation in the middle of the Ming Dynasty. In view of this, on the basis of the previous research results, this paper will extensively collect relevant data, start with Wang Qiong's military and political historical data, and comprehensively apply the knowledge of history, ethnology, frontier politics and other disciplines, respectively to Wang Qiong's living background. In order to further deepen the research of Wang Qiong's thought and action of military and government, the military and political thought, military action and historical influence are discussed in an all-round way.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:北方民族大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號(hào)】:K248

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