【摘要】：春秋戰(zhàn)國之際,各國君主普遍呈現(xiàn)君位不穩(wěn)、異常退位率高的特點,君權穩(wěn)定性與政治結構以及權力集中程度之間的關系凸顯出來。當時是我國歷史上的大變革時期,隨著生產(chǎn)力的發(fā)展,以血緣為紐帶的分封制解體、以非血緣為特征的郡縣制建立,在此過程中,君主權力受到極大挑戰(zhàn),出現(xiàn)結構性失權和功能性失權。在諸侯爭霸過程中,原有的多元利益共存的空間政治格局向單一的定于一尊的平面政治格局轉變。戰(zhàn)國時郡縣制、官僚制逐漸建立,雖然君主控制力出現(xiàn)暫時性增強,但是由集權而帶來的權力悖論(權力越集中越脆弱)卻是君權無法擺脫的困境。
[Abstract]:During the Spring and Autumn period and warring States period, the monarchs were generally unstable and abnormally abdicated. The relationship between the stability of the monarchy and the political structure as well as the degree of the concentration of power was highlighted. At that time, it was a period of great change in the history of our country. With the development of productive forces, the partition system with blood ties as the link broke up, and the county system characterized by non-blood relationship was established. In this process, the monarch power was greatly challenged. Structural loss of power and functional loss of power. In the process of vying for hegemony, the original space political pattern of coexistence of multiple interests changed to a single plane political pattern. During the warring States period, the system of prefectures and counties and bureaucrats were gradually established. Although the monarch's control was temporarily strengthened, the paradox of power brought by centralization (the more concentrated the power became more fragile) was the dilemma that the monarchy could not get rid of.
【作者單位】： 河北大學政法學院;
【基金】：2017年河北省教育廳高等學校人文社會科學研究重點項目“法家思想的大國治理意義及現(xiàn)代化研究”(SD171093)
【分類號】：K225
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本文編號：2142247