發(fā)布時間：2018-10-26 07:54

【摘要】：當前國土資源信息化建設(shè)正處在“十二五”規(guī)劃的關(guān)鍵時期，國土資源“金土工程”是本階段的重點任務(wù)，土地資源管理的信息化是“國土資源信息化"的重要組成部分。在很長一段時期內(nèi)，土地資源管理中以審批為由，不重視過程和結(jié)果的監(jiān)督和管理的行政理念和工作方式、方法始終束縛著從國家部門到國土資源基層部門的思維。同時，落實對土地資源的動態(tài)監(jiān)督和管理的有效辦法、技術(shù)手段和應(yīng)用系統(tǒng)卻遲遲未能實現(xiàn)。土地資源監(jiān)管平臺建設(shè)迫在眉睫。 基于此本文設(shè)計與開發(fā)了基于“一張圖”的土地資源綜合監(jiān)管平臺，為推動土地資源綜合監(jiān)管平臺的建設(shè)提供參考。 首先，論文分析了國內(nèi)外的土地資源信息化現(xiàn)狀和監(jiān)管現(xiàn)狀，研究了國內(nèi)學(xué)者在土地資源監(jiān)管平臺的建設(shè)中所提出的理論和方法。并對土地資源綜合監(jiān)管平臺中所要用的相關(guān)技術(shù)——SOA理論，WEB服務(wù)，，GIS服務(wù)以及ARCGIS Server技術(shù)做了深入的探索和分析。 其次，論文分析了土地資源管理中各個業(yè)務(wù)的流程業(yè)務(wù)以及業(yè)務(wù)與業(yè)務(wù)之間的相互聯(lián)系，并在此基礎(chǔ)上對土地資源監(jiān)管進行分析和探索，初步認識到土地資源綜合監(jiān)管的主要內(nèi)容分別為土地在線監(jiān)管，土地執(zhí)法監(jiān)察以及綜合監(jiān)管分析。在“一張圖”數(shù)據(jù)庫的基礎(chǔ)上對土地資源綜合監(jiān)管平臺進行了設(shè)計，詳細設(shè)計了建設(shè)用地審批監(jiān)管流程，土地執(zhí)法監(jiān)察流程，土地供應(yīng)和開發(fā)利用監(jiān)管流程。同時還對系統(tǒng)的功能模塊和數(shù)據(jù)庫進行了設(shè)計。 最后，根據(jù)相關(guān)技術(shù)理論、需求分析、系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計以及“一張圖”數(shù)據(jù)庫基礎(chǔ)，本文實現(xiàn)了基于B/S結(jié)構(gòu)的土地資源綜合監(jiān)管平臺。平臺利用Oracle存儲數(shù)據(jù)，數(shù)據(jù)庫引擎為ARCSDE，空間數(shù)據(jù)通過ARCGIS Server來發(fā)布，用ASP.NET，C#以及JavaScript來開發(fā)系統(tǒng)的客戶端和服務(wù)器端程序。在該平臺中可進行土地交易監(jiān)管和土地開發(fā)利用監(jiān)管，以及在這兩個監(jiān)管中會用到的一些其他的輔助功能。這些功能有數(shù)據(jù)的瀏覽和查詢，數(shù)據(jù)的編輯，數(shù)據(jù)紅線分析，數(shù)據(jù)對比等等。 系統(tǒng)的最終實現(xiàn)體現(xiàn)了“一張圖”工程的在土地資源綜合監(jiān)管中的重大意義，同時也證明了系統(tǒng)設(shè)計方案的可行性與正確性。
[Abstract]:At present, the construction of land and resources informatization is in the critical period of the 12th Five-Year Plan. The "Golden soil Project" is the key task in this stage, and the informationization of land resources management is an important part of "Land and Resources Informatization". In a long period of time, the administrative ideas and working methods of supervision and management of process and result are not attached importance to in the management of land resources on the grounds of examination and approval, and the methods always constrain the thinking from the national departments to the grass-roots departments of land and resources. At the same time, the effective methods of dynamic supervision and management of land resources can not be realized by technical means and application systems. The construction of land resources supervision platform is urgent. Based on this, a land resources comprehensive supervision platform based on "one chart" is designed and developed, which provides a reference for promoting the construction of land resources comprehensive supervision platform. Firstly, the paper analyzes the present situation of land resources informatization and supervision at home and abroad, and studies the theories and methods put forward by domestic scholars in the construction of land resources supervision platform. This paper also makes a deep exploration and analysis of the related technologies used in the land resources comprehensive supervision platform, such as SOA theory, WEB service, GIS service and ARCGIS Server technology. Secondly, the paper analyzes the process business of each business in the land resource management and the relationship between the business and the business, and analyzes and explores the land resources supervision on this basis. It is preliminarily recognized that the main contents of comprehensive supervision of land resources are land online supervision, land law enforcement supervision and comprehensive supervision analysis. Based on the database of "one chart", the comprehensive supervision platform of land resources is designed, and the process of supervision and approval of construction land, the process of land law enforcement and supervision, the process of land supply and development and utilization supervision are designed in detail. At the same time, the function module and database of the system are designed. Finally, according to the related technology theory, requirement analysis, system design and "one map" database foundation, this paper realizes the land resources comprehensive supervision platform based on B / S structure. The platform uses Oracle to store data, the database engine publishes the spatial data for ARCSDE, through ARCGIS Server, and ASP.NET,C# and JavaScript are used to develop the client and server programs of the system. Land transaction supervision and land development and utilization supervision can be carried out in the platform, as well as some other auxiliary functions that will be used in these two regulations. These features include data browsing and query, data editing, data red line analysis, data comparison, and so on. The final realization of the system reflects the great significance of the "one drawing" project in the comprehensive supervision of land resources, and at the same time proves the feasibility and correctness of the design scheme of the system.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：江西理工大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：P208;F301.2

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