【摘要】：上世紀(jì)90年代以來，外商直接投資（Foreign Direct Investment）在全球經(jīng)濟增長中的作用越來越重要，與國際貿(mào)易、技術(shù)轉(zhuǎn)讓一起成為推動經(jīng)濟全球化的主要力量。自上個世紀(jì)80年代，，山東省外商直接投資開始階段性發(fā)展。FDI的流入彌補了山東省建設(shè)資金的不足，引進(jìn)了一大批先進(jìn)適用技術(shù)，促進(jìn)了進(jìn)出口事業(yè)的發(fā)展。以至于不研究外商直接投資，就無法全面的研究山東省的經(jīng)濟發(fā)展。因此，本文在概括總結(jié)國內(nèi)外學(xué)者的相關(guān)理論文獻(xiàn)的基礎(chǔ)上，采用定性分析和定量分析相結(jié)合的方法對外商直接投資與山東省經(jīng)濟總量、區(qū)域經(jīng)濟、產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)、勞動就業(yè)、以及貿(mào)易規(guī)模的內(nèi)在關(guān)系進(jìn)行研究，并運用經(jīng)濟數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行計量檢驗。定性分析是通過大量相關(guān)的數(shù)據(jù)資料，從行業(yè)、地域、來源地等方面對外商直接投資在山東的狀況進(jìn)行深入分析；定量分析是通過構(gòu)建回歸模型，研究外商直接投資對山東省經(jīng)濟增長、區(qū)域經(jīng)濟、產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)演進(jìn)及對外貿(mào)易發(fā)展所產(chǎn)生的影響；另外在分析FDI加劇省內(nèi)地區(qū)發(fā)展不平衡時引入地區(qū)FDI業(yè)績指數(shù)指標(biāo)，以加強論證力度。最后，在得出結(jié)論的基礎(chǔ)上針對問題提出有效利用外資的相關(guān)建議。
[Abstract]:Foreign direct investment (Foreign Direct Investment) has been playing an increasingly important role in the global economic growth since the 1990s. Together with international trade and technology transfer, FDI has become the main force to promote economic globalization. Since 1980s, foreign direct investment (FDI) in Shandong Province has been developing at different stages. The inflow of FDI has made up for the shortage of construction funds in Shandong Province, introduced a large number of advanced and applicable technologies, and promoted the development of import and export undertakings. It is impossible to comprehensively study the economic development of Shandong Province without studying FDI. Therefore, on the basis of summing up the relevant theoretical documents of domestic and foreign scholars, this paper adopts the method of qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis to analyze the relationship between FDI and the total economic volume, regional economy, industrial structure, labor employment of Shandong Province. And the internal relation of trade scale, and use economic data to carry on econometric test. Qualitative analysis is through a large number of relevant data, from the industry, geographical, source and other aspects of the situation of foreign direct investment in Shandong in-depth analysis; Quantitative analysis is to study the impact of FDI on economic growth, regional economy, industrial structure evolution and foreign trade development of Shandong Province by constructing regression model. In addition, the index of regional FDI performance is introduced in order to strengthen the demonstration when FDI is used to aggravate the imbalance of regional development in the province. Finally, on the basis of the conclusion, the paper puts forward some suggestions on how to make effective use of foreign capital.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：西北農(nóng)林科技大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：F127;F832.6

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