福建省縣域經(jīng)濟(jì)差異的時(shí)空格局演化分析
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-02-16 12:51
本文關(guān)鍵詞: 縣域經(jīng)濟(jì) ESDA 時(shí)空格局演化 福建省 出處:《人文地理》2017年02期 論文類型:期刊論文
【摘要】:以人均GDP作為測(cè)度指標(biāo),采用傳統(tǒng)統(tǒng)計(jì)分析與ESDA相結(jié)合的方法,從時(shí)間、空間以及關(guān)聯(lián)性三個(gè)方面對(duì)2005—2013年福建省縣域經(jīng)濟(jì)差異的時(shí)空格局演化進(jìn)行了分析。研究結(jié)果顯示:1福建省縣域經(jīng)濟(jì)的絕對(duì)差異波動(dòng)性增加,相對(duì)差異逐年縮小,其中福建省經(jīng)濟(jì)差異的最大貢獻(xiàn)者是閩東南地區(qū)內(nèi)部差異;2縣域經(jīng)濟(jì)存在正的空間自相關(guān)性,但縣域經(jīng)濟(jì)集聚性呈波動(dòng)衰退狀態(tài),兩級(jí)分化現(xiàn)象呈減弱趨勢(shì);3較發(fā)達(dá)縣域沿四大交通線路呈"口"字型分布;4欠發(fā)達(dá)縣域在部分省際接壤地區(qū)分布較為集中,出現(xiàn)經(jīng)濟(jì)落后走廊;5縣域經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)對(duì)全省區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)差異的影響表現(xiàn)為收斂;6縣域經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的空間關(guān)聯(lián)效應(yīng)較強(qiáng),發(fā)展速度相對(duì)較快。
[Abstract]:Taking the per capita GDP as the measure index, using the method of combining traditional statistical analysis with ESDA, from time to time, The spatial and temporal evolution of county economic differences in Fujian Province from 2005 to 2013 is analyzed from three aspects of space and correlation. The results show that the absolute fluctuation of county economy in Fujian Province increases and the relative differences decrease year by year. The biggest contributor to the economic difference in Fujian Province is the positive spatial autocorrelation of the county economy, but the agglomeration of the county economy is in a state of fluctuation and recession. The phenomenon of two-level differentiation shows a weakening trend. (3) the distribution of underdeveloped counties along the four major traffic lines is "mouth" type. 4. The distribution of underdeveloped counties is relatively concentrated in some bordering areas between provinces. The influence of the regional economic growth on the regional economic difference of the province shows that the spatial correlation effect of the county economic development is strong and the development speed is relatively fast.
【作者單位】: 華東師范大學(xué)中國(guó)現(xiàn)代城市研究中心;福建師范大學(xué)地理科學(xué)學(xué)院;
【分類號(hào)】:F127
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