富民縣芭蕉箐苗族村的經(jīng)濟生活中權力結構與權力運用研究
本文選題:權力網(wǎng)絡 切入點:權力運用 出處:《云南大學》2015年碩士論文
【摘要】:資源作為人類社會存在和發(fā)展的基礎,它以各式各樣的形態(tài)存于人們的經(jīng)濟生活中。故而對經(jīng)濟生活中權力的理解,更應該把它放置于一個具體的共同體中,從民族文化、風俗習慣、社會結構等構成的社會關系網(wǎng)絡中,對其進行本質性的分析與探討。而經(jīng)濟生活中人際關系與利益的變化,與共同體內(nèi)部宗教信仰、家族與歷史等因素緊密聯(lián)系。 本文在對芭蕉箐村深入調查與分析的基礎上,試圖以村寨經(jīng)濟生活中內(nèi)部權力關系研究為切入點,探討村寨內(nèi)部權力在不同主體之間的分配,進而對村寨的權力結構與權力運用進行分析。同時,對芭蕉箐村經(jīng)濟生活中權力結構做了客觀梳理,從人際關系與利益協(xié)調互動的角度出發(fā),探索村寨經(jīng)濟生活中,權力網(wǎng)絡、人際關系與利益協(xié)調的內(nèi)在邏輯關系,分析權力網(wǎng)絡對人際關系、利益協(xié)調起到的作用。筆者認為,自中華人民共和國成立以來,芭蕉箐苗族村的矛盾與沖突,是在國家政策不斷調整的背景下,民族內(nèi)部人際關系的演化與利益的多元化,引起村內(nèi)權力占有主體的輪換,從而造成經(jīng)濟生活中權力網(wǎng)絡結構的變化。隨著國家改革開放,市場經(jīng)濟機制的轉變,國家對資源的直接控制逐漸弱化,轉而利用本土化的文化習俗等力量,間接的影響經(jīng)濟生活中的權力網(wǎng)絡。所以,在芭蕉箐村的經(jīng)濟生活中,權力網(wǎng)絡與權力運用受到人際關系、利益網(wǎng)絡的影響。故而當國家對基層推行自上而下的制度改革時,更應傾向于注重基層共同體內(nèi)部權力的變化。
[Abstract]:Resources, as the basis of the existence and development of human society, exist in various forms in people's economic life. Therefore, the understanding of power in economic life should be placed in a concrete community, from the national culture, In the network of social relations, such as custom, social structure and so on, the essential analysis and discussion are made on it, while the change of interpersonal relationship and interest in economic life is closely related to the religious belief in the community, the family and history and so on. Based on the in-depth investigation and analysis of Bajiangqing Village, this paper attempts to explore the distribution of power among different subjects in the village, taking the study of the internal power relationship in the economic life of the village as the starting point. At the same time, it makes an objective combing of the power structure in the economic life of Bajiaoqing village, and explores the power network in the economic life of the village from the angle of interpersonal relationship and interest coordination and interaction. The inherent logical relationship between interpersonal relationship and interest coordination, the analysis of the role of power network in interpersonal relations and interest coordination. The author believes that since the founding of the people's Republic of China, the contradictions and conflicts in Bajiaoqing Miao Village, It is against the background of constant adjustment of state policy that the evolution of interpersonal relations and the diversification of interests within the nation lead to the rotation of the main body of power possession in the village, thus resulting in the change of the network structure of power in economic life. With the reform and opening up of the country, With the transformation of the market economy mechanism, the state's direct control over resources has gradually weakened, and the power network in economic life has been indirectly affected by the use of such forces as local cultural customs and other forces. Therefore, in the economic life of Bajiangqing Village, Power network and power application are influenced by interpersonal and interest networks. Therefore, when the country carries out the top-down system reform, it should pay more attention to the change of power in the grass-roots community.
【學位授予單位】:云南大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2015
【分類號】:F327;D633
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