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新疆新型城鎮(zhèn)化背景下公共服務與人口城鎮(zhèn)化發(fā)展關系研究

發(fā)布時間:2018-01-08 12:20

  本文關鍵詞:新疆新型城鎮(zhèn)化背景下公共服務與人口城鎮(zhèn)化發(fā)展關系研究 出處:《新疆師范大學》2017年碩士論文 論文類型:學位論文


  更多相關文章: 人口城鎮(zhèn)化 基本公共服務 耦合協(xié)調與脫鉤 新疆


【摘要】:2014年9月,國務院召開關于推進新型城鎮(zhèn)化建設試點的工作會議,自此新型城鎮(zhèn)化建設就被推上了歷史舞臺,隨著新型城鎮(zhèn)化的不斷深入,各界專家學者對于提高城鎮(zhèn)化質量提升公共服務水平的關注度逐漸升高,國家發(fā)改委在十三五規(guī)劃綱要中更是提出要全面建設小康社會,注重機會公平,保障基本民生,目前新疆正面臨著全面建設小康社會不斷推進新型城鎮(zhèn)化的關鍵時期,人口城鎮(zhèn)化與公共服務互動協(xié)調發(fā)展程度直接影響著新疆的城鎮(zhèn)化進程、城鎮(zhèn)化水平以及人民生活質量的提高,影響著新疆社會經(jīng)濟發(fā)展與和諧穩(wěn)定,甚至影響著我國社會主義建設的全局;2006-2015年各地州統(tǒng)計材料,選取新疆17個城市為研究對象,運用查閱文獻,量化分析目前新疆公共服務與人口城鎮(zhèn)化的現(xiàn)狀,針對新疆人口城鎮(zhèn)化與基本公共服務關系構建人口城鎮(zhèn)化與基本公共服務指標體系,引入耦合協(xié)調度模型和脫鉤模型研究分析近十年間新疆人口城鎮(zhèn)化與基本公共服務關系。結果表明:(1)新疆人口城鎮(zhèn)化發(fā)展在空間上呈現(xiàn)非均衡性和時間上穩(wěn)定的狀態(tài)。高值分布在南疆人口密度較大的城市及天山北坡經(jīng)濟帶部分城市,低值分布在北疆資源型城市。(2)新疆整體公共服務發(fā)展總體呈現(xiàn)上升趨勢,基礎教育服務水平、社會保障服務水平、市政設施服務水平差異顯著,基礎教育服務水平與社會保障服務水平具有非常明顯的地域分異,而市政設施服務各城市波動不一,無明顯地域差異。(3)人口城鎮(zhèn)化與基本公共服務呈拮抗耦合狀態(tài),協(xié)調度差。人口城鎮(zhèn)化與社會保障服務協(xié)調度有所上升之外,其他各項協(xié)調度均呈現(xiàn)下降趨勢。(4)人口城鎮(zhèn)化與基本公共服務脫鉤程度以衰退連結、衰退脫鉤和弱負脫鉤狀態(tài)為主。
[Abstract]:In September 2014, the State Council held a working conference on promoting the pilot construction of new urbanization. Since then, the construction of new urbanization has been pushed onto the historical stage, along with the deepening of new urbanization. Experts and scholars from all walks of life to improve the quality of urbanization to improve the level of public services gradually increased, the National Development and Reform Commission in the 13th Five-Year Plan outline is proposed to build a well-off society in an all-round way, pay attention to fair opportunities. At present, Xinjiang is facing the key period of building a well-off society in an all-round way and pushing forward the new urbanization. The degree of coordinated development between population urbanization and public services directly affects the urbanization process in Xinjiang. The level of urbanization and the improvement of people's quality of life affect the social and economic development and harmony and stability of Xinjiang. Even affecting the overall situation of socialist construction in China. Based on the statistics of all the states from 2006 to 2015, 17 cities in Xinjiang were selected as the research object, and the literature was consulted. Quantitative analysis of the current situation of public services and population urbanization in Xinjiang, in view of the relationship between population urbanization and basic public services to build population urbanization and basic public services index system. The coupling coordination model and decoupling model are introduced to analyze the relationship between population urbanization and basic public service in Xinjiang in the past ten years. The development of population urbanization in Xinjiang presents disequilibrium in space and stable state in time. The high value is distributed in the cities with large population density in southern Xinjiang and some cities in the northern slope of Tianshan Mountain. The low value distributes in the north Xinjiang resources-type city.) Xinjiang overall public service development presents the overall upward trend, the basic education service level, the social security service level, the municipal facility service level difference is remarkable. The basic education service level and the social security service level have the very obvious geographical differentiation, but the municipal facilities service each city fluctuation is different. There is no obvious difference between population urbanization and basic public services, the coordination degree is poor, and the coordination degree between population urbanization and social security services has increased. The degree of population urbanization and basic public service decoupling is mainly connected by recession, recession decoupling and weak negative decoupling.
【學位授予單位】:新疆師范大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:C924.2

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