發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-06-05 22:05

  本文選題：循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì) + 動(dòng)脈產(chǎn)業(yè)��； 參考：《遼寧科技大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：靜脈產(chǎn)業(yè)是解決我國資源緊缺、環(huán)境污染問題的重要途徑。很多發(fā)達(dá)國家通過政策引導(dǎo)、市場化運(yùn)作、全面參與等舉措發(fā)展本國的靜脈產(chǎn)業(yè),且卓有成效。我國環(huán)境代價(jià)過大、環(huán)境壓力始終得不到緩解的重要原因之一,是由于循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展不平衡、動(dòng)脈產(chǎn)業(yè)與靜脈產(chǎn)業(yè)的發(fā)展斷裂所致。誠然,動(dòng)脈產(chǎn)業(yè)、靜脈產(chǎn)業(yè)作為循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)的組成部分,大力推進(jìn)兩大產(chǎn)業(yè)在資源、結(jié)構(gòu)、技術(shù)等各方面的耦合協(xié)調(diào),有利于促進(jìn)產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)的調(diào)整、降低環(huán)境負(fù)荷,尤其對創(chuàng)建資源節(jié)約型、環(huán)境友好型社會(huì)具有重要的現(xiàn)實(shí)意義。本文以循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展為研究背景,首先結(jié)合產(chǎn)業(yè)關(guān)聯(lián)理論、產(chǎn)業(yè)演化理論等相關(guān)理論,對動(dòng)脈產(chǎn)業(yè)與靜脈產(chǎn)業(yè)的耦合發(fā)展進(jìn)行了深入探析。分析指出動(dòng)脈產(chǎn)業(yè)與靜脈產(chǎn)業(yè)在產(chǎn)業(yè)要素、產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)、產(chǎn)業(yè)布局、產(chǎn)業(yè)政策等各方面存在不同程度的互動(dòng)關(guān)系,且隨著耦合程度的不斷加深,兩產(chǎn)業(yè)的耦合水平形成了其獨(dú)特的發(fā)展周期。各要素的匹配、對接程度是區(qū)分動(dòng)脈產(chǎn)業(yè)與靜脈產(chǎn)業(yè)耦合發(fā)展四階段,即萌芽期、成長期、成熟發(fā)展初期及成熟發(fā)展中后期的重要標(biāo)志。同時(shí),兩產(chǎn)業(yè)在資源、技術(shù)、市場等多方存在不同程度的合作與競爭效應(yīng),只有統(tǒng)籌全局,不斷在競爭中尋求合作,才能保證各方獲利最優(yōu),實(shí)現(xiàn)兩產(chǎn)業(yè)的高度耦合發(fā)展。其次,借助數(shù)學(xué)思維,運(yùn)用數(shù)據(jù)包絡(luò)分析法及變異系數(shù)法分別構(gòu)建了產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈視角及發(fā)展視角的動(dòng)靜脈產(chǎn)業(yè)耦合發(fā)展評價(jià)模型,分別以遼寧省不同城市、不同年份動(dòng)脈產(chǎn)業(yè)與靜脈產(chǎn)業(yè)耦合發(fā)展實(shí)際數(shù)據(jù)為基礎(chǔ),量化分析遼寧省動(dòng)脈產(chǎn)業(yè)與靜脈產(chǎn)業(yè)的耦合現(xiàn)狀及其發(fā)展趨勢。結(jié)果表明:遼寧動(dòng)脈產(chǎn)業(yè)與靜脈產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈構(gòu)建有待完善。但兩產(chǎn)業(yè)的互動(dòng)發(fā)展不斷加深,其耦合協(xié)調(diào)水平已基本實(shí)現(xiàn)初級(jí)耦合協(xié)調(diào),現(xiàn)階段處于向中級(jí)耦合協(xié)調(diào)邁進(jìn)的過渡時(shí)期。依此態(tài)勢發(fā)展,采用線性回歸方程預(yù)計(jì)未來5年內(nèi)兩者的耦合發(fā)展將全面實(shí)現(xiàn)中級(jí)耦合協(xié)調(diào)。最后,鑒于理論及實(shí)證分析結(jié)果,提出了雙輪驅(qū)動(dòng)耦合發(fā)展、踐行生產(chǎn)者責(zé)任延伸制度、構(gòu)建良性循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈及強(qiáng)化動(dòng)靜脈產(chǎn)業(yè)耦合協(xié)調(diào)的發(fā)展建議,以加快我國動(dòng)靜脈產(chǎn)業(yè)耦合發(fā)展進(jìn)程。
[Abstract]:Venous industry is an important way to solve the problem of resource shortage and environmental pollution. Many developed countries develop their venous industry through policy guidance, market operation, full participation and so on. One of the important reasons why the environmental pressure can not be alleviated is that the development of circular economy is unbalanced and the development of arterial industry and venous industry is broken. Indeed, as an integral part of the circular economy, the arterial industry and the venous industry vigorously promote the coupling and coordination of the two major industries in resources, structure, technology, etc., which is conducive to promoting the adjustment of the industrial structure and reducing the environmental load. Especially for the establishment of resource-saving, environmental-friendly society has an important practical significance. In this paper, the development of circular economy as the research background, first of all, combined with the industrial relevance theory, industrial evolution theory and other related theories, the coupling development of arterial industry and vein industry is deeply analyzed. It is pointed out that arterial industry and venous industry have different degree of interaction in industrial elements, industrial structure, industrial layout, industrial policy and so on, and with the deepening of coupling degree, The coupling level of the two industries has formed its unique development cycle. The matching of each element and the degree of docking are the important signs of distinguishing the four stages of the coupling development of arterial industry and venous industry, that is, the budding stage, the growing period, the early stage of mature development and the middle and late stage of mature development. At the same time, the two industries have different degree of cooperation and competition effect in resources, technology, market and so on. Only by coordinating the overall situation and constantly seeking cooperation in the competition, can the two industries gain the best profit and realize the highly coupled development of the two industries. Secondly, with the help of mathematical thinking, data envelopment analysis and coefficient of variation method are used to construct the evaluation model of the development of the industry chain and the development of the industry chain, respectively, in different cities of Liaoning Province. Based on the actual data of the coupling development of arterial industry and venous industry in different years, this paper quantitatively analyzes the current situation and development trend of the coupling of arterial industry and venous industry in Liaoning Province. The results show that the construction of artery industry and venous industrial chain in Liaoning needs to be improved. But the mutual development of the two industries is deepening, the level of coupling and coordination has basically realized the primary coupling and coordination, and at the present stage, it is in the transition period to intermediate coupling and coordination. According to the development of this situation, the linear regression equation is used to predict that the intermediate coupling and coordination will be realized in the next five years. Finally, in view of the results of theoretical and empirical analysis, this paper puts forward the development suggestions of two-wheel-drive coupling development, the practice of extended producer responsibility system, the construction of a benign circular economic industrial chain and the strengthening of the coupling and coordination of arteriovenous industries. In order to speed up the development of China's arteriovenous industry coupling process.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：遼寧科技大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號(hào)】：F121.3

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