發(fā)布時間：2018-01-05 08:22

  本文關鍵詞：我國金融創(chuàng)新與產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整協(xié)同效應研究　出處：《北京交通大學》2017年碩士論文　論文類型：學位論文

  更多相關文章： 金融創(chuàng)新 產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整 協(xié)同機理 結(jié)構(gòu)方程 協(xié)同效應

【摘要】：當前,中國經(jīng)濟處于新常態(tài)時期,經(jīng)濟結(jié)構(gòu)不斷優(yōu)化,產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)從中低端向中高端水平升級,金融業(yè)發(fā)展的外在條件和內(nèi)在環(huán)境也發(fā)生著深刻的變化。產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整的每一個階段、每一個方面都需要金融資源的啟動、指引與維持,而當金融創(chuàng)新出現(xiàn)并轉(zhuǎn)移擴散時,傳統(tǒng)產(chǎn)業(yè)部門受其影響也會發(fā)生升級改造,新型產(chǎn)業(yè)部門隨之擴張。因此,產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整與金融創(chuàng)新之間存在著一定的協(xié)同效應。首先,對金融創(chuàng)新與產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整之間的協(xié)同效應進行理論上的分析,詳細闡述了二者之間的協(xié)同機制。金融通過自身的創(chuàng)新發(fā)展,使金融業(yè)的產(chǎn)值實現(xiàn)增長,可以直接與產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整實現(xiàn)協(xié)同。另外,金融創(chuàng)新還可以通過需求追隨機制、供給引導機制、技術突破機制、資本形成機制、國家產(chǎn)業(yè)政策引導機制與產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整實現(xiàn)間接的協(xié)同。然后,在實證研究部分,文章運用結(jié)構(gòu)方程的原理和方法,同時根據(jù)金融創(chuàng)新與產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整的相關理論,擬合了金融創(chuàng)新與產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整協(xié)同效應的結(jié)構(gòu)方程。選取1997-2016年的時間序列數(shù)據(jù),構(gòu)建金融創(chuàng)新、產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整綜合評價指標體系,進一步將金融創(chuàng)新劃分為金融業(yè)務創(chuàng)新能力、金融創(chuàng)新技術水平、金融創(chuàng)新人力資源水平、金融創(chuàng)新風險控制能力四個方面,同時以產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)高級化和合理化兩個方面來衡量產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整。在此基礎上分別構(gòu)建測量方程和結(jié)構(gòu)方程,對擬合模型進行檢驗-修正-再檢驗,對我國金融創(chuàng)新和產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整之間的協(xié)同關系進行實證研究。最后,文章的結(jié)論主要有:1)從理論分析上看,我國的金融創(chuàng)新和產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整存在著直接和間接的協(xié)同機制;2)從實證分析來看,產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整與金融創(chuàng)新中的金融業(yè)務創(chuàng)新能力、金融創(chuàng)新技術水平有著密切的關系。而金融業(yè)務創(chuàng)新能力可以通過金融業(yè)非利息收入、金融工具數(shù)量來解釋,金融創(chuàng)新技術水平的影響因素主要有電子銀行成交額、研發(fā)投入;3)金融創(chuàng)新的力度很大程度上會對泰爾指數(shù)、第三產(chǎn)業(yè)產(chǎn)值占GDP的比重、More結(jié)構(gòu)變動指數(shù)等參數(shù)產(chǎn)生影響,而這些參數(shù)是反映產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整合理化和高級化的直接指標;4)從總體來看,金融創(chuàng)新與產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整指標之間相互作用路徑系數(shù)為0.108,且通過顯著性檢驗,因此兩者之間一定存在協(xié)同效應。
[Abstract]:At present, China economy is the new normal period, optimize the economic structure, industrial structure upgrading from low-end to high-end level, external conditions of the development of the financial industry and the internal environment is also undergoing profound changes. In every stage of the adjustment of industrial structure, every aspect of the financial resources need to start and maintain guidelines but, when financial innovation and diffusion transfer, traditional industries affected by the will upgrade, new industrial sector is expanding. Therefore, there is a synergistic effect between industrial structure adjustment and financial innovation. Firstly, the theoretical study on the synergistic effect between financial innovation and industrial restructuring. Describes the coordination mechanism between the two. Financial innovation through the development of their own, so that the financial industry value growth, can achieve the adjustment of industrial structure and coordination. In addition, gold Financial innovation can also follow the demand supply mechanism, guide mechanism, technological breakthrough mechanism, capital formation mechanism, the national industrial policy guidance mechanism and the adjustment of industrial structure to achieve indirect coordination. Then, in the part of empirical research, this paper uses the principle and structural equation method, and according to the related theory of financial innovation and industrial structure adjustment. Fit the structural equation of financial innovation and the industrial structure adjustment of the synergistic effect. Select the 1997-2016 time series data, construction of financial innovation, the adjustment of industrial structure of comprehensive evaluation index system, further financial innovation into the innovation ability of financial business, financial innovation, financial innovation and technology level, the level of human resources, the four aspects of financial innovation risk at the same time to control ability, industrial structure more advanced and reasonable to measure two aspects of the adjustment of industrial structure. On the basis of measurement were constructed respectively. Volume equation and structural equation model to test the fitting correction test, makes an empirical study on the cooperative relationship between China's financial innovation and industrial structure adjustment. Finally, the main conclusions are: 1) from the theoretical analysis, financial innovation and industrial restructuring in China there is a coordination mechanism direct and indirect; 2) from the empirical analysis, financial business innovation ability of industrial structure adjustment and financial innovation, financial innovation and technology level have a close relationship. And the innovation ability of financial business through the financial sector in non interest income, the number of financial instruments to explain the influence factors of financial innovation, the technical level of the main electronic bank turnover, R & D investment; 3) financial innovation will largely on the Theil index, the third industrial output value accounted for the proportion of GDP, the influence of More structural change index and other parameters, and these parameters It is a direct indicator to reflect the rationalization and upgrading of industrial structure adjustment. 4) overall, the interaction path coefficient between financial innovation and industrial structure adjustment index is 0.108, and by significance test, there must be synergy between them.

【學位授予單位】：北京交通大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：F832;F121.3

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