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  本文關鍵詞：謝靈運散文研究　出處：《山東師范大學》2017年碩士論文　論文類型：學位論文

  更多相關文章： 謝靈運 散文 共性

【摘要】：魏晉南北朝是中國文人自我意識覺醒的重要時期,這一時期的文人開始由關注外物轉而關注自身,本時期的文學作品的功能也往往由政治教化轉向抒情達意,南朝更是“莊老告退,而山水方茲”。處于這一時期的謝靈運創(chuàng)作大量山水詩歌,開創(chuàng)并發(fā)展了詩歌史上的山水題材,其文學成就影響了后代無數的作家。歷代對謝靈運的研究多偏重于其山水詩歌,但是作為處于自我意識覺醒的時期的文人,謝靈運情感的抒發(fā)與強化除了體現在山水之歌之外,還傾注在其散文作品之中。本文專門對謝靈運的散文作品進行較為全面的探討。第一章為謝靈運的序志文的研究,主要包括序志文中的文學觀念、詩序中詩歌鑒賞思想和賦序中文學新變思想這兩部分;此外是序文中的思想內容,有言與志反的思想矛盾和托古言今的追憶之思這兩方面。謝靈運《山居賦》的自注在文學史上是一個獨特的存在,所以本章中對《山居賦》自注予以探討。本章的最后是謝靈運《游名山志》的研究,《游名山志》雖已散佚,但作為早期的山水游記文,其中的內涵還是非常具有研究價值的。第二章論述了謝靈運的誄碑文,主要從文學藝術特色以及思想內容兩個方面論述了謝靈運的誄碑文。藝術方面,主要是關于語言夸張與平實特色以及文體獨特的藝術風格;內容方面,則是重點突出誄碑文的抒情特色,從中探討謝靈運“哀人”與“自哀”的情感共鳴,以及重情而不知內斂的性格表現等兩個方面。第三章是關于謝靈運的書論文的研究。筆者特地將關于佛學內容的書論文單獨列出,專門探究謝靈運的儒釋折合的佛學思想以及“頓悟”之辨。之后從謝靈運的書信文探究其交游狀況,以便全面而深入地了解謝靈運的性格特色。最后圍繞謝靈運的書論文的藝術特色,探究其富有變化的問答方式與論體特色。第四章探討了謝靈運的贊頌文。其贊頌文相當一部分內容是關于佛道思想,所以針對謝靈運的佛家與道家的交往及其流露的思想進行梳理。此外,著重關注謝靈運對于贊體文這一文體的繼承與新變。第五章為謝靈運的表銘文以及其他。這一章主要有三個部分,其一是關于表文,即《自理表》、《上書勸伐河北表》以及《謝封康樂候表》三篇。其二是銘文的研究,謝靈運所留銘文只有兩篇,一篇是受慧遠法師所請的《佛影銘》,再就是只存數字的《書帙銘》。最后是謝靈運所撰的《晉書》,靈運并沒完成《晉書》的編纂,流傳至今只有少量佚文,從中可以看到謝靈運所具有的史才與史識。第六章為宏觀論述。本章將謝靈運的文學作品進行一個橫向的研究,主要包括諸文體在內容方面的相互滲透,由諸文體之間的山水重構、文學思想的完善以及史料的互證以及佐證三個方面構成;其次是諸文體在藝術表現方面的相互滲透,這一部分主要分析的是謝靈運文學作品在藝術形式中所展現出來的共性,包括文中所用的典故特色,句式上駢散兼用,趨于駢偶的特點以及聲律方面疊詞韻語的婉轉巧妙,音律和諧。
[Abstract]:The Han Dynasty is an important period of China literati self-consciousness, the scholar of this period began to focus on objects by the attention, the literature function often by political indoctrination to the more lyrical and expressive, "Zhuang old retired, and the landscape party". In this period Xie Lingyun created a large number of landscape poetry, to create and develop the history of poetry landscape theme, its literary achievements influenced numerous writers offspring. The study of Xie Lingyun history and more emphasis on the landscape poetry, but as in the self awakening period of literati, expressing and strengthening not only reflected in the landscape of the song outside the emotion of Xie Lingyun, also have in their the prose works. This paper made a more comprehensive study of the special prose works of Xie Lingyun. The first chapter is the research on Xie Lingyun's order of the volunteers, including Xu Zhi in the literature The concept, Prefaces in poetry appreciation thoughts and prefaces Chinese new thoughts of the two parts; in addition is the ideological content in the preface, there are words and Zhi anti contradictory thoughts and support this remembrance of the ancient words thinking of the two aspects. "Xie Lingyun Shan Ju Fu > the note in the history of literature is a a unique existence, so in this chapter on" Shan Ju Fu > notes to discuss. At the end of this chapter is to study the name of Shanzhi Xie Lingyun > < < name > mountain tour, tour has been lost, but as an early landscape travel article, the meaning of which is very valuable in research. Second the chapter discusses the eulogy of Xie Lingyun, mainly from the two aspects of the artistic characteristics of literature and discusses the ideological content of Xie Lingyun's art. Their inscriptions, mainly on the language features and stylistic exaggeration and plain unique artistic style; the content, is the focus which inscription lyric feature, in order to discuss Xie Lingyun "sorrow" and "self pity" emotional resonance, and two aspects of love and not introverted personality. The third chapter is about the research of Xie Lingyun's book of the thesis. The author has about Buddhism book paper listed separately, specifically to explore Xie Lingyun's Confucianism and Buddhism and the fold "Epiphany" debate. After from Xie Lingyun's epistolary writing to explore the condition of making friends, in order to fully and deeply understand Xie Lingyun's personality characteristics. Finally around Xie Lingyun's book the art features, explore its rich changes and characteristics of body ask. The fourth chapter discusses Xie Lingyun's tribute to the song. The praise of a considerable part of about Buddhism and Taoism, so for the communication of Buddhism and Taoism of Xie Lingyun and reveals the idea of combing. In addition, Xie Lingyun pays attention to the inheritance of literature style Zan this style and new The fifth chapter is Xie Lingyun. The table and other inscriptions. This chapter has three parts, one is on the table, namely < Table > < the book to take care of themselves, of Hebei Table > and < Table > three Hou Xie Feng Kangle. The inscription of the study, Xie Lingyun left the inscription is only two article, one is by far the master Hui please < bulyoung Ming >, then only the digital books Zhi Ming. The last is < < a > written by Xie Lingyun, Ling Yun did not complete the compilation of the book < >, spread so far only a few words, from which we can see is Xie Lingyun history and history. The sixth chapter is the macro discussion. This chapter of Xie Lingyun's literary works for a horizontal study, mainly including the mutual penetration of various styles in terms of content, by the landscape reconstruction of various styles of each literary thought and the perfection of the historical evidence and composed of three parts; second is the style in the art form Is the mutual penetration, this part mainly analyzes the literary works of Xie Lingyun is shown in the form of art in common, including the use of literary allusions in the characteristics, patterns of parallel prose and tends to antithesis and the characteristics of prosody and reduplicated words rhyme mildly clever, melody harmony.

【學位授予單位】：山東師范大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：I207.22

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本文編號：1386825