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呂留良之詩學(xué)與詩風(fēng)

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-01-05 19:24

  本文關(guān)鍵詞:呂留良之詩學(xué)與詩風(fēng) 出處:《社會(huì)科學(xué)戰(zhàn)線》2017年09期  論文類型:期刊論文


  更多相關(guān)文章: 呂留良 詩學(xué) 詩風(fēng) 晚村體


【摘要】:關(guān)于呂留良詩學(xué)、詩風(fēng)的評(píng)價(jià),近代以來頗有聚訟抑揚(yáng)。呂留良詩學(xué)沒有明顯的家學(xué)與父執(zhí)授受,因此也不偏主一家,而是從學(xué)《詩經(jīng)》《春秋》微言大義中立定根基,從學(xué)杜詩中宏闊規(guī)模,從學(xué)宋詩中獨(dú)創(chuàng)格調(diào)。在殘山剩水之間,呂留良抱定"舌在斯文在"的信念,以詩存史,留待后世。呂留良的詩作以詩識(shí)為勝,健放中貫注著岳瀆之觀與高華之境;在高壓政治中捫舌吞聲,故而造語n畜,深得杜甫夔州詩之法度;有時(shí)又"忍不住",率為故國發(fā)憤,時(shí)若獷厲;有時(shí)則于拙樸俚碎之句中刻畫俗情細(xì)事,得子美之"別傳"。晚村詩在清代詩壇的影響晦而不彰,但錢鍾書先生從清詩發(fā)展內(nèi)在理路角度作出的"遠(yuǎn)開同光體"之論斷,頗具啟發(fā)性。
[Abstract]:About Lu Liuliang's poetics and the evaluation of poetic style, since modern times there has been quite a lot of litigation and suppression. There is no obvious family and father to accept the poetics of Lu liuliang, so it is not partial to the main family. But from the study of the "Book of songs" "Spring and Autumn" in the great meaning of the foundation, from the study of the grand scale of du poetry, from the study of the original style of Song poetry. In the residual water in the mountains, Lu Liuliang set the "tongue in the text" belief. Lv Liuliang's poetry works were won by poetry knowledge, and the view of Yue blasphemy and Gao Hua's boundary were absorbed in the healthy play. In high-pressure politics, the tongue engulfed, so the creation of language n livestock, Dufu Kuizhou poetry deeply law; Sometimes "can not help", the rate of anger for the country, if rough; Sometimes it depicts the details of the common feelings in the simple and broken sentences, and gets the "non-biography" of Zi Mei. The influence of the late village poetry on the poetry world of the Qing Dynasty is obscure and inconspicuous. However, Qian Zhongshu's theory of "far opening with the same light and body" from the perspective of the development of Qing poetry is instructive.
【作者單位】: 中華書局文學(xué)編輯室;湖南大學(xué)岳麓書院;
【分類號(hào)】:I207.22
【正文快照】: (1)缽彌:《呂晚村詩稿舊鈔箋注題記》,載俞國林編:《呂留良全集》,北京:中華書局,2015年,第911頁。(2)黃鴻壽:《清史紀(jì)事本末》卷20,上海:上海書店,1986年,第149頁。(3)言敦源:《何求老人殘稿弁言》,載俞國林編:《呂留良全集》,北京:中華書局,2015年,第908頁。(4)錢鍾書:《談

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