笛福小說中的帝國意識研究
發(fā)布時間：2024-07-11 02:36
作為英國著名的作家與政治冊作家,丹尼爾·笛福與他的作品在過去的幾個世紀里一直備受世界矚目。在笛福近60歲之時,他開始了其首部小說《魯濱遜漂流記》的創(chuàng)作。此后,他還創(chuàng)作了《辛格頓船長》與《杰克上�！返榷嗖啃≌f。上述三部作品中的主人公魯濱遜﹑辛格頓與杰克皆以第一人稱敘事視角講述了自己的海外冒險經(jīng)歷,他們以不同方式參與了大英帝國領土的擴張和帝國意識的構建。本文以后殖民主義理論為基礎,尤其運用了賽義德對帝國意識的分析,對笛福上述三本小說中的帝國意識進行了全面深入的探究。英國18世紀初興起的小說成為這一歷史時期對帝國的主要想象形式,小說與帝國的形成和擴張無形中形成了一種共謀的關系。18世紀的英國在海外開疆擴土,攫取財富,宣揚白人文化至上的觀念,這也在笛福的三本小說中得以體現(xiàn)。在政治方面,帝國意識的強化推動了小說中英國的領土擴張進程。在經(jīng)濟方面,帝國意識的發(fā)展加快了小說中英國的財富積累。在文化方面,魯濱遜,辛格頓與杰克都被認為是尊貴的“自我”形象,而外來種族則被認為是“他者”形象。通過對“自我”形象的優(yōu)越性與“他者”形象劣根性的比較與分析,可以得出帝國意識與其宣稱的文化優(yōu)越性密不可分。基于以上分析...
【文章頁數(shù)】：56 頁
【學位級別】：碩士
【文章目錄】：
Acknowledgements
Academic Achievements
摘要
Abstract
Chapter One Introduction
1.1 Introduction to Defoe and His Writings
1.2 Literature Review
1.2.1 Previous Studies Abroad
1.2.2 Previous Studies at Home
1.3 Theoretical Basis of the Thesis
1.4 Structure and Significance of the Thesis
Chapter Two Imperial Ideas of Territorial Expansion in Defoe’s Novels
2.1 The Ideas of Territorial Expansion
2.1.1 The Ideas of Colonial Wars
2.1.2 The Ideas of Colonies
2.2 Effects of Territorial Expansion to Reflect Imperial Ideas
Chapter Three Imperial Ideas of Wealth Accumulation in Defoe’s Novels
3.1 The Ideas of Wealth Accumulation in Defoe’ s Novels
3.1.1 The Ideas of the Slave Trade
3.1.2 The Ideas of Gold
3.1.3 The Ideas of Plantations
3.2 Effects of Wealth Accumulation to Reflect Imperial Ideas
Chapter Four Imperial Ideas of Cultural Superiority in Defoe’s Novels
4.1 The Superiority of the “Self” in Defoe’s Novels
4.1.1 Robinson
4.1.2 Singleton
4.1.3 Jack
4.2 The Inferiority of the “Otherness” in Defoe’s Novels
4.2.1 Racial Otherness
4.2.2 Geographical Otherness
4.2.3 Cultural Otherness
Chapter Five Conclusion 40 References
References
本文編號：4005121
【文章頁數(shù)】：56 頁
【學位級別】：碩士
【文章目錄】：
Acknowledgements
Academic Achievements
摘要
Abstract
Chapter One Introduction
1.1 Introduction to Defoe and His Writings
1.2 Literature Review
1.2.1 Previous Studies Abroad
1.2.2 Previous Studies at Home
1.3 Theoretical Basis of the Thesis
1.4 Structure and Significance of the Thesis
Chapter Two Imperial Ideas of Territorial Expansion in Defoe’s Novels
2.1 The Ideas of Territorial Expansion
2.1.1 The Ideas of Colonial Wars
2.1.2 The Ideas of Colonies
2.2 Effects of Territorial Expansion to Reflect Imperial Ideas
Chapter Three Imperial Ideas of Wealth Accumulation in Defoe’s Novels
3.1 The Ideas of Wealth Accumulation in Defoe’ s Novels
3.1.1 The Ideas of the Slave Trade
3.1.2 The Ideas of Gold
3.1.3 The Ideas of Plantations
3.2 Effects of Wealth Accumulation to Reflect Imperial Ideas
Chapter Four Imperial Ideas of Cultural Superiority in Defoe’s Novels
4.1 The Superiority of the “Self” in Defoe’s Novels
4.1.1 Robinson
4.1.2 Singleton
4.1.3 Jack
4.2 The Inferiority of the “Otherness” in Defoe’s Novels
4.2.1 Racial Otherness
4.2.2 Geographical Otherness
4.2.3 Cultural Otherness
Chapter Five Conclusion 40 References
References
本文編號：4005121
本文鏈接：http://www.lk138.cn/xiandaiwenxuelunwen/4005121.html
