新時(shí)期產(chǎn)業(yè)區(qū)理論視角重構(gòu)及相關(guān)實(shí)證研究進(jìn)展
本文選題:產(chǎn)業(yè)區(qū) 切入點(diǎn):全球化 出處:《地理研究》2015年03期 論文類型:期刊論文
【摘要】:產(chǎn)業(yè)區(qū)作為全球區(qū)域發(fā)展最具活力的"經(jīng)濟(jì)—社會(huì)"空間,具有帶動(dòng)發(fā)展和就業(yè)、提升競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力的作用,備受經(jīng)濟(jì)地理學(xué)、社會(huì)學(xué)、管理學(xué)等關(guān)注。經(jīng)典產(chǎn)業(yè)區(qū)理論強(qiáng)調(diào)集聚經(jīng)濟(jì)、專業(yè)化分工、本地制度等內(nèi)生因素對(duì)其成長(zhǎng)演化作用,但在經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化、區(qū)域一體化與技術(shù)變革等現(xiàn)實(shí)背景以及制度文化、關(guān)系、尺度、演化轉(zhuǎn)向等理論背景下,經(jīng)典產(chǎn)業(yè)區(qū)理論對(duì)產(chǎn)業(yè)區(qū)外部化、"鎖定"效應(yīng)、空間功能轉(zhuǎn)變等解釋的局限性日益凸顯。首先,通過(guò)國(guó)外產(chǎn)業(yè)區(qū)研究進(jìn)展綜述,發(fā)現(xiàn)新時(shí)期研究呈現(xiàn)由產(chǎn)業(yè)區(qū)系統(tǒng)向企業(yè)戰(zhàn)略、本地根植向全球網(wǎng)絡(luò)、自發(fā)增長(zhǎng)向多元化管治、生命周期理論向多重路徑依賴等視角轉(zhuǎn)變;其次,對(duì)新時(shí)期產(chǎn)業(yè)區(qū)成長(zhǎng)演化路徑、影響因素及效應(yīng)的實(shí)證研究進(jìn)行梳理;最后,在總結(jié)國(guó)內(nèi)相關(guān)研究進(jìn)展的基礎(chǔ)上指出中國(guó)未來(lái)產(chǎn)業(yè)區(qū)研究的不足和方向。
[Abstract]:As the most dynamic "economic-social" space for global regional development, industrial zones have the function of promoting development and employment and enhancing competitiveness, and are highly regarded as economic geography and sociology. The classical industrial district theory emphasizes that endogenous factors, such as agglomeration economy, specialization division of labor and local institution, play an important role in its growth and evolution, but in the realistic background of economic globalization, regional integration and technological change, as well as institutional culture, such as economic globalization, regional integration and technological change, etc. Under the background of relation, scale, evolution and so on, the limitations of classical industrial zone theory on the externalization, "lock" effect and spatial functional transformation of industrial district are increasingly prominent. First, the research progress of industrial district abroad is summarized. It is found that the research in the new era has changed from industrial district system to enterprise strategy, local root to global network, spontaneous growth to pluralistic governance, life cycle theory to multi-path dependence and so on. Finally, on the basis of summarizing the domestic related research progress, the paper points out the deficiency and direction of the future industrial district research in China on the basis of the empirical research on the evolution path, influencing factors and effects of industrial parks in the new period.
【作者單位】: 中國(guó)科學(xué)院南京地理與湖泊研究所;中國(guó)科學(xué)院大學(xué);
【基金】:國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金重點(diǎn)項(xiàng)目(41130750);國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目(41201111)
【分類號(hào)】:F124
【共引文獻(xiàn)】
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