發(fā)布時(shí)間：2024-12-25 23:02

　　來(lái)自新興市場(chǎng)的跨國(guó)企業(yè)國(guó)際擴(kuò)張正在迅速發(fā)展的現(xiàn)象表明全球商業(yè)版圖正在重塑。過(guò)去二十年中的研究和實(shí)踐都有助于我們了解來(lái)自新興市場(chǎng)的跨國(guó)公司如何選擇外商直接投資區(qū)位。其中出現(xiàn)的具體的研究問(wèn)題就是原有理論是否仍然能有效地解釋新興市場(chǎng)中跨國(guó)企業(yè)的這些國(guó)際行為。本研究的目的是通過(guò)考察正式制度來(lái)探討決定中國(guó)企業(yè)選擇外商直接投資區(qū)位的特定因素。借鑒制度理論,我們認(rèn)為東道國(guó)正式制度的發(fā)展對(duì)中國(guó)的跨國(guó)企業(yè)決定區(qū)位選擇起著重要的作用。我們還認(rèn)為正式制度距離對(duì)中國(guó)跨國(guó)公司區(qū)位決策具有積極的影響。我們采用了 2002年至2013年期間在八個(gè)東亞和東南亞國(guó)家建立的中國(guó)子公司的企業(yè)級(jí)數(shù)據(jù),提出實(shí)證結(jié)果來(lái)證實(shí)所衍生的假設(shè)。我們的研究結(jié)果表明,正式制度的發(fā)展是確定中國(guó)跨國(guó)公司的區(qū)位選擇的一個(gè)實(shí)質(zhì)性因素。我們還發(fā)現(xiàn),具有積極方向的正式制度距離極大地促進(jìn)了中國(guó)跨國(guó)公司進(jìn)入國(guó)際市場(chǎng)。

【文章頁(yè)數(shù)】：78 頁(yè)

【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士

【文章目錄】：
Abstract
摘要
1. INTRODUCTION
    1.1 Institution-Based View of MNEs’ Strategy
    1.2 The Role of Formal Institutions
    1.3 Aim
    1.4 Outline of the Thesis
    1.5 Abbreviations
2. BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY
    2.1 An Overview of Emerging Markets and their Uniqueness
        2.1.1 The Comparison between Different Market Types
            2.1.1.1 Economic and Market Conditions
            2.1.1.2 Institutional Conditions
        2.1.2 Unique Institutional Environments of Emerging Markets
            2.1.2.1 Institutional Voids
            2.1.2.2 Institutional Pressures by Local Governments
            2.1.2.3 Institutional Change
    2.2 China’s Outward Foreign Direct Investment
        2.2.1 History and Development of China’s Outward FDI
            2.2.1.1 Political Debates and the Emergence of China’s OFDI(1978-1991)
            2.2.1.2 Political Acceptance and the Early Boom of China’s OFDI(1992-2000)
            2.2.1.3 Political Enthusiasm and Rapid Expansion of China’s OFDI(2001 onward)
        2.2.2 General Characteristics of China’s Outward FDI
            2.2.2.1 Flows of China’s Outward FDI
            2.2.2.2 Sources of China’s Outward FDI
            2.2.2.3 Sectoral distribution of China’s Outward FDI
            2.2.2.4 Geographical distribution of China’s Outward FDI
        2.2.3 The Expansion of China’s Outward FDI in Asia
        2.2.4 Special Features of China’s Outward FDI Environment
3. THEORETICAL FRAMEWORK
    3.1 Theoretical Background
        3.1.1 Mainstream Theories
            3.1.1.1 Dunning’s Eclectic (OLI) Paradigm
            3.1.1.2 Linkage-Leverage-Learning (LLL) Framework
            3.1.1.3 Institution-Based Condition
        3.1.2 Alternative Theories: The Institution-Based View
            3.1.2.1 Institutional Theory
                3.1.2.1.1 Foundations of Institutional Theory
                3.1.2.1.2 Key Concepts of Institutional Theory
                3.1.2.1.3 Implications of Institutional Theory for IB Studies
    3.2 Hypothesis Development
        3.2.1 Institutional Development and Location Decisions
        3.2.2 Institutional Distance and Location Decisions
4 METHODOLOGY
    4.1 Data and Variable Description
    4.2 Model Specification
5. EMPIRICAL RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
6. CONCLUSION AND POLICY IMPLICATIONS
REFERENCES
APPENDIX



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