本文選題：收入差距 + 刑事犯罪��； 參考：《法律科學(西北政法大學學報)》2015年01期

【摘要】：中國的收入差距與刑事犯罪存在著內在的邏輯關系,且前者對后者的影響具有非線性特征。從刑事案件規(guī)模來看,收入差距對刑事犯罪的影響具有"U"型曲線特征,即適度的收入差距將降低刑事犯罪率,而其進一步擴大則將帶來后者的攀升;從刑事案件結構來看,收入差距顯著地誘發(fā)了暴力型案件中的兇殺罪和傷害罪,以及財產型案件中的盜竊罪,且尤以盜竊案件所受到的影響為明顯。緩和、消除收入階層之間的矛盾,進而優(yōu)化生存和生產環(huán)境,應以形成合理有序的收入分配格局為前提,而促進農民增收是關鍵。
[Abstract]:There is an inherent logical relationship between income gap and criminal crime in China, and the influence of the former on the latter is nonlinear. From the view of the scale of criminal cases, the influence of income gap on criminal crime has the characteristic of "U" curve, that is, the moderate income gap will reduce the criminal crime rate, and its further expansion will bring about the latter's rise; from the criminal case structure point of view, The difference of income induces the crime of murder and injury and the crime of larceny in the case of violence, especially the influence of the case of theft. To ease and eliminate the contradiction between income class and optimize the living and production environment, we should take the formation of a reasonable and orderly income distribution pattern as the premise, and promote the farmers' income increase is the key.
【作者單位】： 江蘇師范大學商學院;南京大學新聞傳播學院;
【基金】：國家社科基金青年項目(13CJL011)“收入分配改革提升經濟增長質量的機制研究”
【分類號】：D917;D924.3

【參考文獻】

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