本文選題：風(fēng)險(xiǎn)投資 + 技術(shù)生命周期　； 參考：《蘭州理工大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文

【摘要】：風(fēng)險(xiǎn)投資作為一項(xiàng)重要而特殊的投資行為,在企業(yè)發(fā)展過(guò)程中具有至關(guān)重要的作用和地位,尤其對(duì)于高新技術(shù)企業(yè)而言,高投入、高產(chǎn)出、高風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的行業(yè)屬性,更吸引了眾多風(fēng)險(xiǎn)投資的參與,甚至風(fēng)險(xiǎn)投資常被認(rèn)為是技術(shù)型企業(yè)創(chuàng)業(yè)的一個(gè)重要代名詞。 企業(yè)的技術(shù)創(chuàng)新是憑借其擁有的大量知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)為依托,同時(shí)依據(jù)生命周期理論,將企業(yè)的技術(shù)分為導(dǎo)入、成長(zhǎng)、成熟、衰退四個(gè)基本的階段,而在不同的生命周期階段,企業(yè)生產(chǎn)經(jīng)營(yíng)的重點(diǎn)亦有所差異,因此風(fēng)險(xiǎn)投資對(duì)處于技術(shù)生命周期不同階段的企業(yè)進(jìn)行技術(shù)創(chuàng)新的作用會(huì)有所不同,同時(shí)在技術(shù)生命周期的不同階段,企業(yè)選擇風(fēng)險(xiǎn)投資的策略也不盡相同。 基于此,本文從技術(shù)生命周期的角度分析風(fēng)險(xiǎn)投資與企業(yè)技術(shù)創(chuàng)新的關(guān)系,分析處于不同技術(shù)生命周期階段的企業(yè)技術(shù)創(chuàng)新的特征,并在此基礎(chǔ)上分析處于不同技術(shù)周期階段的企業(yè)在選擇風(fēng)險(xiǎn)投資方面的策略問(wèn)題,對(duì)企業(yè)進(jìn)行技術(shù)創(chuàng)新乃至破解融資難等問(wèn)題,具有重要的現(xiàn)實(shí)指導(dǎo)意義。 通過(guò)分析技術(shù)生命周期不同階段風(fēng)險(xiǎn)投資對(duì)企業(yè)技術(shù)創(chuàng)新的影響,我們認(rèn)為：風(fēng)險(xiǎn)投資在技術(shù)生命周期的初期階段,促進(jìn)了原創(chuàng)性技術(shù)的研發(fā)：在技術(shù)生命周期的成長(zhǎng)階段,促進(jìn)了產(chǎn)品或服務(wù)的創(chuàng)新；在技術(shù)生命周期的成熟階段,促進(jìn)了工藝的創(chuàng)新；在技術(shù)生命周期的衰退階段,風(fēng)險(xiǎn)投資使技術(shù)企業(yè)能夠獲得產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)型升級(jí)或再創(chuàng)業(yè)的預(yù)期目標(biāo),從而實(shí)現(xiàn)其持續(xù)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力不斷提升的目標(biāo)要求。同時(shí),本文也對(duì)處于技術(shù)生命周期不同階段的企業(yè)如何選擇適合的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)投資的問(wèn)題作了探索,對(duì)企業(yè)從技術(shù)生命周期角度進(jìn)行風(fēng)險(xiǎn)投融資決策具有現(xiàn)實(shí)指導(dǎo)意義。
[Abstract]:As an important and special investment behavior, venture capital plays a vital role and position in the process of enterprise development, especially for high-tech enterprises, high input, high output, high risk industry attribute. It also attracts the participation of many venture capital, even venture capital is often regarded as an important synonym for technology enterprises. The technological innovation of an enterprise is based on a large number of intellectual property rights it owns. At the same time, according to the theory of life cycle, the technology of the enterprise is divided into four basic stages: introduction, growth, maturity and decline, and in different life cycle stages. Therefore, the role of venture capital in technological innovation of enterprises at different stages of the technology life cycle will be different, and at the same time, at different stages of the technology life cycle, The strategy of choosing venture capital is different. Based on this, this paper analyzes the relationship between venture capital and enterprise technological innovation from the point of view of technology life cycle, and analyzes the characteristics of enterprise technological innovation in different stages of technology life cycle. On this basis, it is of great practical significance to analyze the strategic problems in choosing venture capital for enterprises in different technology cycle stages, and to carry out technological innovation and solve the problems of financing difficulties. By analyzing the impact of venture capital on enterprise technological innovation in different stages of the technology life cycle, we believe that venture capital promotes the research and development of original technology in the early stage of the technology life cycle, and the growth stage of the technology life cycle. Promotes innovation in products or services; promotes innovation in technology at the mature stage of the technology life cycle; and in the recession phase of the technology life cycle, where venture capital enables technology firms to achieve the desired goals of industrial transformation, upgrading or re-entrepreneurship, In order to achieve its continuous competitiveness constantly improve the goal requirements. At the same time, this paper also explores how to choose suitable venture capital for enterprises in different stages of technology life cycle, which has practical guiding significance for enterprises to make venture investment and financing decision from the angle of technology life cycle.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：蘭州理工大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：F273.1;F426.6

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